【简介】以下是小编为大家准备的中考模拟试题总结（共18篇），希望对大家有帮助。在此，感谢网友“敏捷不败”投稿本文！
一、语音 (10分)
下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单
词划线部分的读音不同，选出该单词，中考模拟试题 (三)。
［ ］1.a.windy b.find c.kind d.mind
［ ］2.a.shoe b.whose c.move d.no
［ ］3.a.interupt b.else c.silent d.movement
［ ］4.a.another b.answer c.apologize d.among
［ ］5.a.care b.dare c.hare d.are
［ ］6.a.sky b.yet c.yours d.yellow
［ ］7.a.exhibition b.box c.example d.fix
［ ］8.a.thought b.enough c.cough d.laugh
［ ］9.a.when b.why c.where d.whole
［ ］10.a.question b.revolution c.liberation d.relation
二、在右栏中找出与左栏内意义相近的词或词组，将其字母代号
填入括号内。(10分)
［ ］1.rubbish a.more than
［ ］2.a lot of b.say nothing
［ ］3.wonderful c.many
［ ］4.hardly d.great
［ ］5.fear e.almost not
［ ］6.dirty f.after that
［ ］7.finally g.be afraid of
［ ］8.over h.not clean
［ ］9.keep silent i.waste things
［ ］10.from then on j.at last
三、选择填空 (20分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。
［ ］1.he asked me _________ i thought of the bike.
a.what b.how c.that d.as
［ ］2.im sure _________ theyll have a wonderful time.
a.if b.when c.that d.which
［ ］3.you must think hard _________ you answer the question.
a.if b.since c.before d.while
［ ］4.mr. brown together with his friends _________ just have
arrived in beijing.
a.has b.have c.had d.do
［ ］5.neither girl _________ from japan.
a.come b.comes c.coming d.comed
［ ］6._________ beautiful weather we are having!
a.how b.how a c.what d.what a
［ ］7.you have to go to work on sunday, _________?
a.havent you b.wont you
c.dont you d.mustnt you
［ ］8.“_________ a week do you watch tv?” “twice.”
a.how long b.how often
c.how soon d.how many times
［ ］9.she _________ mr. whiite for two years.
a.has marriied b.has married to
c.has been married with d.has been married to
［ ］10.dont open the door until the car _________.
a.stopped b.will stop
c.had stopped d.has stopped
［ ］11.barbara seems _________ where she is.
a.to knowing b.knowing c.to know d.knew
［ ］12.where did you get your radio _________?
a.fix b.to fix c.fixing d.fixed
［ ］13.she is too shy to sing _________ public.
a.in b.to c.at d.by
［ ］14.“your answer is right,” my teacher said _________ a smile.
a.with b.for c.to d.on
［ ］15.he was warned _________ the danger.
a.with b.to c.of d.for
［ ］16.she is going to work hard _________ engliish this
term.
a.out b.on c.at d.in
［ ］17.this novel is _________ instructive than that one.
a.a few more b.a little more
c.less more d.mucher
［ ］18.kate is _________ european and i am __________
merican.
a.an ... a b.a ... a
c.an ... an d.a ... an
［ ］19.he always gives us _________ on how to learn
physics.
a.some advices b.any advice
c.many advice d.much advice
［ ］20.is this a _________ place to swim?
a.safe b.safety c.save d.savely
四、在下列每组中找出一种正确的译文 (5分)
［ ］1.我们每周工作六天。
a.we work a week six days.
b.we work six days on a week.
c.we work six days a week.
［ ］2.我爸爸去过上海。
a.my father has been to shanghai.
b.my father has gone to shanghai.
c.my father had went to shanghai.
［ ］3.他说他参军已五年了。
a.he said he had joined the army for five years.
b.he said he has been a soldiier for five years.
c.he said he had been in the army for five years.
［ ］4.你知道这个年轻人在等谁吗?
a.do you know who the young man is waiting?
b.do you know who is the young man waiting for?
c.do you know who the young man is waiting for?
［ ］5.她告诉了我她所做的事情，英语试题《中考模拟试题 (三)》。
a.she told me what she has done.
b.she told me what she had done.
c.she told me what had she done.
五、阅读理解 (10分)
a few weeks ago, we decided to paint (油漆) the outside of our house. to save money, we decided to do it ourselves. on saturday morning, we went to the shops and bought some paint and a number of brushes. we already had a ladder (梯子), so we were then ready to start. we began that afternoon with the back of the house. the next saturdy i went to a football match while my wife painted the front of the house. on sunday we found that we could not open any of the front windows. we got them all open in the end but i broke three and they were very expensive to repair. next time when we try to save money, i shall certainly pay someone to do the work.
根据短文内容，从下列各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择正确答案:
［ ］1.why did the writer and his wife decide to paint the house themselves? because __________
a.no one else could do the work.
b.they didnt want to spend much money.
c.they only need to buy some paint.
d.windows were expensive to repair.
［ ］2.why will they pay someone to work for them next time?
because they _______.
a.dont want to do the work themselves any more
b.have no paint and burshes
c.want to go to the football match together
d.want to save money
［ ］3.“so we were then ready to start” that means we ___
__________.
a.had already started the work
b.had everything we need to begin the job
c.were always ready to do the work
d.were happy to start the work
［ ］4.on sunday they could not open __________ of the
front windows.
a.both b.some c.any d.neither
［ ］5.the writer broke __________ in the end.
a.three doors b.three glasses
c.two windows d.three windows
六、完形填空 (10分)
从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
every morning, tom goes to work by train. as he has a 1 way to go, he always buys a newspaper. it helps to make the time 2 more quickly. 3 tuesday morning, he turned on an important 4 match. the report was 5 interesting that he forgot to get off. he knew this when he looked out of the window and saw the sea. he got off at 6 station and had 7 a long time for a train back. of course, he arrived very 8 at the office. his boss was very 9 when he was told tom was late.
“work is 10 than football!” he shouted.
［ ］1.a.short b.long c.easy d.good
［ ］2.a.pass b.past c.to pass d.pasted
［ ］3.a.at b.in c.one d./
［ ］4.a.basketball b.football c.volleyball d.tennis
［ ］5.a.so b.very c.much d.such
［ ］6.a.other b.another c.the other d.the next
［ ］7.a.to wait b.wait c.waited d.waiting
［ ］8.a.early b.fast c.quickly d.late
［ ］9.a.angry b.glad c.happy d.interested
［ ］10.a.much important b.most important
c.more important d.importanter
七、词组互译 (10分)
1.三碗米饭___________________
2.一瓶红墨水____________________________
3.许多钱__________________________-
4.两堆垃圾______________________
5.五滴水____________________
6.thirty chinese people _____________________________________
7.ten jars of grain ______________________________
8.two classes of students ____________________________
9.seven pieces of clothing ____________________________
10.two pairs of chopsticks _____________________________
八、按括号内的要求写出下列名词(10分)
1.match (复数形式)______________ 2.knife (复数形式)_____________
3.happy (副词)_______________ 4.japan (形容词)_____________
5.invite (名词)____________ 6.start (同义词)_______________
7.i (名词性物主代词)_____________ 8.hot (反义词)_____________
9.freeze (现在分词)_____________ 10.ten (序数词)_______________
九、改正下列句子中的错误 (每题一处) (5分)
1.the two old men talked at a low voice.
2.i visited him in my first day here.
3.he tried his best to get well with us.
4.every body went to see him.
5.im very glad to take you around our school.
十、完成下列短文，每个空白填一词。(10分)
john was once a thief before he came to work 1 mr. smith. but he wanted to 2 his past. mr. smith, the boss of a factory, decided to give him a 3 . so he 4 him.
john 5 very hard and got on well 6 his workmates at first. but when they knew the past of john, they were not as 7 to him as before. they even suspected him when bob couldnt find his wallet one day. this made him very 8 . at last, when the thing was clear, all of them 9 to him.everyone knew john wasnt a thief any 10 .
[中考模拟试题整理总结]
作文题 ：
以“爱心”为话题写一篇文章，不得出现真实的校名，人名，字数600。
中考模拟试题
三人行
积累与运用 （20分）
1、根据下面提示默写 （6分）
（1）《陋室铭》中写居室外环境清幽的骈句是：________________，________________。
（2）龚自珍《已亥杂诗》中以落花为喻、表明自己心志的诗句是：__________________，__________________。
（3）孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》中化用“临渊羡鱼”这一古语的诗句是：__________________，__________________。
阅读下面文字，完成文后2∽4题。（6分）
（东京6月12日电）20xx年韩日世界杯足球赛频频爆出冷门：先是高卢公鸡（指法国队）被拔光鸡毛，接着潘帕斯草原英勇的骑手（指阿根廷队）马失前蹄。夺冠呼声最高的两支球队先后折翅，成为本届世界杯开赛以来最令人瞠目。
2、结合文段意思，“折翅”一词还可用词语__________代替。（2分）
3、文中划线句子是个缺宾语的病句，应补上的宾语是：___________。（2分）
4、给这则消息拟一个标题。
（12个字以内）。（2分）
5、阅读下面一首古诗，按要求赏析填空。（2分）
醉里挑灯看剑，梦回吹角连营。八百里分麾下炙，五十弦翻塞外声，沙场秋点兵。
马作的卢飞快，弓如霹雳弦惊。了却君王天下事，赢得生前身后名。可怜白发生！
（辛弃疾《破阵子・为陈司亩斌壮词以寄之》）
这首词描写了看剑、闻角、分炙、奏乐、点兵、杀敌等多种军营生活，展现了 、、、和 等多层面的人生境界，前九句追忆往事，豪情满怀；结尾一句，词意陡转，点出理想与现实、希望与失望等多重矛盾。
6、《儒林外史》是我国文学史上一部杰出的现实主义长篇讽刺小说，作者以高妙的艺术手法塑造了众多栩栩如生的人物形象，表现了深刻的思想内容。请以范进这个典型人物为例略作分析。（4分）
答：
7、口语交际。（2分）
金娜匆匆走进教室，习惯地用卫生纸把自己的座位擦干净，随手将纸团扔在地上。同学张敏看见后说：“你很讲究个人卫生的哩！”金娜不好意思地笑了笑说：“ 。”随即将纸团拾起来，扔进了教室外面的垃圾箱。
（1）张敏的话言外之意是：
（2）金娜该怎样说才得体：
二、阅读 （50分）
（一）阅读下文，完成8―13题（17分）
别让委屈再版 陈之藩
记得在小学的时候．每星期有作文课。国文教师除了在作文卷上有批语外，还把全班的作文排好了名次，当堂唱名发还。如名次排在后面，显得非常难堪，于是大家对作文都很努力。我本来就喜欢作文，再加上努力，所以作文发还时，常是名字在前几名之中。
一次作文，题目是“北风”还是“春风”我已记不清了，作完后自己很得意。当时觉得下星期发还时，我一定是在前几名之中。没有想到，不仅前几名没有我，甚至中间也没有，而是排在最后一个。我根本不明白是怎么回事了。
下了课，去问国文老师？老师说：“这不像你这个小学生作的，一定是抄自什么杂志上的。”我惊讶得不得了。我说：“确实是我作的。”老师说：“你不可能作这么好。你是抄的。你如果说你不是抄的，拿出证明来！”我反抗也无从反抗起，委屈地哭了一场。
小时候的多少事情，现在儿乎都忘了，惟独这次所受的委屈，总是记得清清楚楚。
事情竟然无独有偶，我在大学三年级时，又出现了一次类似的事。那是考交流电路的课，有一道最低还是最高劝率的问题，教授所讲过的是用微积分求最大或最小的方法。我在考试时，嫌那个方法麻烦，竟异想天开？用几何作圆，利用切线的关系，找出答案来。那一次考试，我又是很得意，却没有想列这一题竟然得了零分。――教授说我不会微积分；而这个几何方法呢，一定是从别处抄来的。于是我在小学所受的委屈再版了一次。
时光流水似的逝去，我在美国当了教授，又遇到一次类似的事，不过我扮演的不是学
生，而是教师的角色。
有一个美国学生提交一篇学期论文。当作期末考试。我翻来覆去地看他这篇论文，发现不仅风格清新，而且创新满纸，令人不能相信是一个大学生所作。
我很自然地怀疑他是从什么地方抄来的。问题就这么极端：如果是抄来的，只有给不及格；如果不是抄来的，那就太好了。我到图书馆查了两天最新到的期刊，看看有无类似的东西却不得要领。于是请教一位同事，问他该怎么办。
我这位同事对我提出的问题，倒显得有些惊异。他说：“如果你不能查出你的学生是抄来的，你就不能说他是抄来的。你的学生并没有义务去证明他不是抄来的，这是罗马法的精神。文明与野蛮的分际，就在这么细微的差别上。我觉得这是常识，你却觉得这是个问题，好奇怪！”我不禁一怔：幸亏同事提醒，否则，那种委屈又会再版。
听了这一番教训后，我倒没什么惭愧的感觉．而是想起中国文化中好多好多莫须有与想当然的故事。（17分） （文章的标题及内容有改动）
注：【国文】旧时指中小学的语文课。【莫须有】原意是“也许有吧”，后用来表示凭空捏造。
8．本文写了三件事。请任选一件事？用-句话简要概括其内容。（3分）
答：
9．本文围绕中心选取了三个“类似的事”作为材料；三个材料的“类似”点是： 。（3分）
10．第二件事中，“于是我在小学所受的委屈再版了一次。”这里，“再版”一词的意思是： 。（2分）
11．第三件事中，当了教授的“我”对学生作业（论文）的处理是很慎重的，这从哪些地方可看出来？（3分）
答：
12．在如何看待学生作业的问题上，国外那位同事的认识是很高的。他是从什么高度来谈论的。（3分）
答：
13．你受到过与“我”做学生时类似的委屈吗？如果受到过，请谈谈你当时的感受和后来的认识；如果没有，请给老师们提一两点有关的建议
答： （3分）
（二）阅读下面的文章，完成14-19题。（14分）
听取蛙声一片
① 我家门前紧挨着水塘，绿树婆娑，水草丛生，在繁星闪烁的夏夜，常有阵阵“嘎
嘎”的蛙声伴着夜风飘进屋里。此时，我总想起宋朝爱国词人辛弃疾的词句“稻花香里说丰年，听取蛙声一片”。
② 青蛙，又叫田鸡。它的家族很多，有黑斑蛙、泽蛙；有大到半斤重的虎纹蛙；有小至蚕豆一样的浮蛙；有鸣声如琴的弹琴蛙；还有背上布满疙瘩的蟾蜍，俗语称癞蛤蟆。各种蛙都有出色的捕虫本领。
③ 说到青蛙的捉虫本领，首先得从它的舌头和眼睛谈起。青蛙的舌头又长又宽，前端分叉，舌面上有一层胶粘的液体。它的舌头在口腔中的位置也很特别，舌根生在口腔的前部，舌尖是向里伸向咽喉的。捕食的时候，它只要认准目标，立即闪电似的突然向外一翻，就把食物卷到口中。青蛙的眼睛非常奇怪，看活动的东西很敏锐，看静止的东西却几乎看不见。只要虫子在飞，不管飞得多快，飞向何方，青蛙都能分辨清楚；同时能判断在什么时候跳起来把虫子吃掉。如果虫子停住不飞，它就看不见了。科学家做了一个试验，把青蛙养在一只笼子里，拿一大堆死苍蝇来喂它，结果青蛙一只也不吃，不几天就活活地饿死了。后来又把死苍蝇拴在细线上，在青蛙面前摇晃，青蛙跳起来就把它吞了，跟吃活苍蝇一样。
④ 青蛙的食谱很丰富。甲虫、蝗虫、稻螟虫等好几十种害虫，都是青蛙所爱吃的。有人做了统计，一只青蛙平均一昼夜能捕食70多只害虫，一个月约20xx只。如果按青蛙每年活动期六至八个月计算，可以消灭各种害虫15000只左右。全国各地青蛙千千万万，帮助人类消灭的害虫是多么可观啊。
⑤ 青蛙的幼虫蝌蚪，不少画家常爱以此为题进行创作……一只蝌蚪大约经过五六十天就发育成蛙。
⑥ 青蛙在文学家的笔下，也有一些不好听的字眼。例如：“井底蛙”，“癞蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉”，“癞蛤蟆跳秤盘”等，这实在是冤枉了。它们只知道终日在田野里捕捉害虫，而且癞蛤蟆捕虫的本领比起一般的青蛙还要高超。尤其是夜间，食虫的益鸟纷纷归巢，这时更靠它捕食各种害虫。
⑦ 在丰收季节里，联想起青蛙对于人类的功绩，我们要更加赞美和保护这可爱的两栖动物。
（作者：徐延华 选用时有改动）
14、青蛙捉虫的本领，文章是从哪几方面来说明的？（4分）
答：
15、已故著名画家齐白石曾根据“蛙声十里出山泉”作了幅画，把无形的蛙声描绘成有形可见的画面。根据选文的提示，想象一下，这幅画画的是 、流水、乱石、远山。（1分）
16、作者为什么要举文学家笔下有关青蛙的一些不好听的字眼？（2分）
答：
17、第⑥段中，作者在为青蛙“鸣冤”时运用了举例子、引用和_________的说明方法。（2分）
18、在“而且癞蛤蟆捕虫的本领比起一般的青蛙还要高超”一句中，“一般的”可否去掉，为什么？（3分）
答：
19、请结合本文的内容，从保护野生动物的角度，写一条公益广告语（不超过15个字）。（2分）
答：
（三）、阅读下面选自《曹刿论战》中的文字，完成20-23题。（10分）
十年春，齐师伐我。公将战。曹刿请见。其乡人曰：“肉食者谋之，又何间焉？”刿曰：“肉食者鄙，未能远谋。”乃入见。问：“何以战？”公曰：“衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以分人。”对曰：“小惠未蹋民弗从也。”公曰：“牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。”对曰：“小信未孚，神弗福也。”公曰：“小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。”对曰：“忠之属也。可以一战。战则请从。”
20、解释下面句子中加点的词。（4分）
①齐师伐我： ②小惠未蹋
③小大之狱： ④必以情：
21、下面各组句子中加点词意思相同的一项是（ ）（2分）
a、忠之属也 有良田美池桑竹之属
b、又何间焉 立有间
c、其乡人曰 其真无马邪
d、肉食者鄙 蜀之鄙有二僧
22、曹刿请见的原因是什么（请用文中句子作答）？（2分）
23、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（2分）
可以一战。战则请从。
（四）、阅读下面的文字，完成24-27题。（9分 ）
余幼时即嗜学。家贫，无从致书以观，每假借于藏书之家，手自笔录，计日以还。天大寒，砚冰坚，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠。录毕，走送之，不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书假余，余因得遍观群书。既加冠，益慕圣贤之道。又患无硕师名人与游，尝趋百里外从乡之先达执经叩问。先达德隆望尊，门人弟子填其室，未尝稍降辞色。余立侍左右，援疑质理，俯身倾耳以请；或遇其叱咄，色愈恭，礼愈至，不敢出一言以复；俟其欣悦，则又请焉。故余虽愚，卒获有所闻。当余之从师也，负箧曳屣，行深山巨谷中，穷冬烈风，大雪深数尺，足肤皲裂而不知。至舍，四支僵劲不能动，媵人持汤沃灌，以衾拥覆，久而乃和。寓逆旅
主人， 日再食，无鲜肥滋味之享。同舍生皆被绮绣，戴朱缨宝饰之帽，腰白玉之环，左佩刀，右备容臭，烨然若神人；余则缦袍敝衣处其间，略无慕艳意。以中有足乐者，不知口体之奉不若人也。盖余之勤且艰若此。
（宋濂《送东阳马生序》）
24．写出下面加点字的读音。（2分）
（1）嗜学（ ） （2）叱咄（ ）
25．解释下列句中加点词的意思。（2分）
（1）录毕，走送之（ ） （2）俟其欣悦（ ）
（3）寓逆旅主人 （ ） （4）皆被绮绣（ ）
26翻译下面的句子。（2分）
以中有足乐者，不知口体之奉不若人也。
译文：
27．选段写了作者幼时求学的艰难和成年后求师的艰难这两方面的内容，其中“求师的艰难”表现在哪三个方面？（3分）
答：
三、写 作（50分）
28．阅读下面的故事，按要求作文。
某徒弟学艺多年，出山心切，就去向师父辞行：“师父，我已经学够了，可以独闯天下了。”
“什么叫够了?”师父问。“就是满了，装不下了。”徒弟答。
“那么你装一大碗石子来。”
徒弟照办。
“满了吗?”师父问。“满了。”徒弟十分自信。
师父抓起一把沙子，撒入碗中。沙子一点也没有溢出来。
“满了吗?”师父又问。“这回满了。”徒弟面有愧色。
师父又抓起一把石灰，轻轻撒下。石灰还是没有溢出。
“满了吗?”师父再问。“满了。”徒弟似有所悟。
师父又倒了一盅（zhōng杯子）水下去，一滴水也没有溢出。
“满了吗?”师父笑着问。
徒弟无言以对。
这个小故事能引发你哪些联想呢?请以“满”为话题写一篇文章，可以写你的经历、体验、感受、看法和信念，也可以编故事、寓言等等。所写内容不要离开文中所说的“满”这个范围。题目自拟，除诗歌外文体不限，篇幅在600字以上。文中不要出现真实的人名、校名、地名。（60分）
20xx年中考语文模拟试卷答案
一、积累与运用
1、（1）苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青 （2）落红不是无情物，化着春泥更护花 （3）坐观垂钓者，徒有羡鱼情 2、败北（失利、失败）
3、（的）一幕（新闻、消息） 4、韩日世足赛爆冷门 5、醉态、梦境、往事、理想和现实 6、以生动的语言，通过对话和细节描写，运用夸张、讽刺的手法，刻画了一个深受科举制度毒害的儒生范进的形象，对封建科举制度进行无情的揭露和有力的批判。（2分。意思相符即可。）
7、（1）你（金娜）只讲究个人卫生，而不讲究公共卫生。（2）例：①谢谢你的提醒。②真不好意
二、阅读 （50分）
（一）（17分）8．第一件；我读小学时写了一篇很得意的作文，老师说我是抄的，我委屈地哭了。第二件：我读大学时用几何作图法解答求功率问题的考题，教授说我不懂微积分，还说是抄的。第三件：我当教授时怀疑学生的一篇好论文是抄的，二是查资料并请教同事，寻求解决办法。（3分。大意如此即可。任选一件作答，若答了两件或三件，则只评排在最前的一件。9．老师怀疑学生的创新能力（或答：老师怀疑学生的作业。可答：怀疑学生）（3分。大意如此即可） 10．某种现象再次发生（或答：某种现象重得出现）（2分） 11．翻来覆去地看学生的论文，到图书馆去查资料；向同事请教处理办法。（3分。三个要点各1分。意对即可） 12．从罗马法精神的高度（或答：从文明与野蛮的分际的高度。或答：从法律的高度。）（3分） 13．无固定答案。（3分。合情合理即可；谈感受要真切，提建议要注意”有关”。）
（二）14、舌头捕食快 看飞虫时眼睛敏锐 食谱丰富 灭虫数量多
15、蝌蚪 16、寓贬于褒（先抑后扬、先反后正），进一步赞美青蛙（或为青蛙正名）17、作比较18、不可以。因为癞蛤蟆也是青蛙的一种，加上“一般的”使语言表达准确、严密，又强调了癞蛤蟆的本领更高超。 19、野生动物，人类的朋友（保护环境，让动物有个好家园。 请保护野生动物吧。）
（三）20、①攻打、攻击、进攻、讨伐 ②同“遍”（或遍及、普遍）③案件④实情
21、a 22、肉食者鄙，未能远谋。 23、可凭借（这个条件）打一仗。（如果）作战，就允许（我）跟随着去。
（四） 24． （1）shl （2）du6 （1分。各0．5分）25． （1）跑（或：赶快） （2）等待（或：等到） （3）寄居（或：居住、住在）（4）通“披”（2分。各0．5分） 26．因为内心有足以快乐的事，不觉得吃的穿的不如人。（或：因心中有足以快乐的事，不感到衣食的享受比不上其他的人。）（2分。关键字词未译准，一个扣0.5分，扣完该小题2分为止）27．叩问之难；旅途之艰；生活之苦。（3分。每个要点1分，意对即可。）
三、写作（50分）
28．评分标准如下：
一类卷（54―60分）内容具体，有真情实感，中心明确；语言生动得体，简洁流畅；结构完整，条理清楚，详略得当；
二类卷（48～53分）内容具体，有真情实感，中心较明确；语言较生动得体，语句通顺；结构完整，条理较清楚，有一定详略。
三类卷（42～47分）内容较具体，有一定的真情实感，中心较明确；语言较得体，语句较通顺；结构较完整，条理较清楚，详略不够得当。
四类卷（36～41分）内容不够具体，缺少真情实感，中心不够明确；语言不够得体，语句不够通顺；结构不够完整，条理不够清楚。
五类卷（3s分及以下）内容不具体，没有真情实感，中心不明确；语言不得体，语句不通顺；结构不完整，条理不清楚。
1.下列词语中，没有错别字且加点字的读音全都不同的一组是( )
a.逡巡 皴裂 教唆犯 怙恶不悛
b.牛虻 膏肓 露锋芒 罔然若失
c.荠菜 侪辈 药剂师 济济一堂
d.谄媚 焰火 设陷井 掐头去尾
2.下列词语中没有错别字的一组是( )
a. 嗦 千姿百态 花枝招展 大庭广众
b. 脏款 通霄达旦 息息相通 交头结耳
c. 哂笑 粗制烂造 相得益彰 追不急待
d. 喑哑 古朴美观 焦燥不安 不记其数
3.下面各句中，画线的成语使用恰当的一项是( )。(3分)
a、20xx年央视春晚总导演马东别有用心，使晚会不仅彰显了“一切源于生活”的理念，也展现了无与伦比的气韵，别具一格的形式，精彩纷呈的内容。
b、上课时，小明在课堂上偷偷玩掌上游戏机，被老师发现后叫到办公室狠狠批评了一番，一回到教室，他就忘乎所以，好像什么都没发生一样。
c、老王虽然已退休了，但他精力充沛，做起事来就是一个年富力强的人。
d、“一方有难，八方支援”是中华民族的优良传统。对学校组织的这次扶困助残活动，我们应踊跃参加，不能袖手旁观。
4.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是
a.洪灾过后，医院里腹泻患者明显增加，主要是因为这些患者吃了一些因天气炎热而迅速变质的食物和饮用了被污染的水造成的。
b.我国最大的渔政船--中国渔政311号，开赴南海，担负在南沙群岛、西沙群岛及其周边海域护渔护航，同时宣示中国对南海诸岛的主权。
c.“网络问政”制度的设立，不仅有利于政府随时接受舆论监督，提高行政效率，而且有助于民众更加便捷地参政议政，维护自身权利。
d.针对舆论反映电影《唐山大地震》中植入广告过度的问题，国家广电总局指出，能否打击盗版是降低电影制作成本、避免广告植入的有效途径。
5、依次填入横线处最恰当的一组是(3分)
研究《校车安全条例(草案征求意见稿)》可以发现，校车安全问题首次在国务院条例层面系统地从制度、措施上得到梳理; ，强化政府及有关部门的校车安全管理责任; ，从源头上保障校车安全; ，确保校车使用安全; ，严格责任追究。
①强调建立健全校车安全标准体系 ②明确了法律责任 ③明确对校车使用实行许可制度 ④明确了校车安全管理体制
a.④①③② b.①③②④ c.④②①③ d.①③④②
6、下列说法不正确的一项是：
a、历史剧《屈原》是我国现(当)代文学家、历史学家郭沫若所着。我们学的《雷电颂》就选自其中。
b、《我的叔叔于勒》《福楼拜家的星期天》都是短篇小说巨匠莫泊桑的作品，他是法国人。《我的叔叔于勒》选自短篇小说集《羊脂球》。
c、《格列佛佛游记》是美国讽刺作家和政论家乔纳森・斯威夫特的作品。这部作品最大的特点就是具有奇异的想象和辛辣的讽刺。
d、祥子起初拉车时，靠租赁的破车练了两天腿，第一天没拉着什么钱，第二天生意不错。可是躺了两天，他的脚脖子肿得像两条瓠子似的。
（一）选择题：
1、人体消化系统中，消化食物和吸收营养物质的主要场所是 （ ） a口腔 b胃 c小肠 d大肠
2、细细咀嚼米饭，会感到有一丝丝的甜味。这说明唾液 （ ） a、含有消化蛋白质的酶 b、含有消化淀粉的酶 c、含有消化脂肪的酶 d、能提高味觉
3、一个战士是a型血，当他受伤失血后需输血时，应以输给何种血型的血为原则（ ）
a．a型血 b． b型血 c． o型血 d．ab型血 4、在小鱼的血管中流动的血液属于 （ ） a组织 b器官 c系统 d细胞内的液体
5、右图是鸟卵的结构示意图，鸟的受精卵中能够发育成胚胎的部分是 （ ） a.2 b.3 c.4 d.5
6、对“螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后”的解释错误的是
a.螳螂和黄雀是肉食性动物b.蝉、螳螂和黄雀都是消费者 c.该生态系统中的三种动物通过吃与被吃的关系建立营养联系 d.“蝉→螳螂→黄雀”是生态系统中完整的一条食物链
7、大豆种子中贮藏营养物质的结构是 （ ） a．胚芽 b．子叶 c．胚轴 d．胚根8．右图中①示肱二头肌，②示肱三头肌。完成屈肘动作需 （ ）
a．①收缩、②舒张 b．①舒张、②收缩
c．①和②都舒张 d9骨、关节、肌肉关系图正确的是（ ） a b
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d
10．王师傅日常饮食中缺乏维生素（ ）a．近视 b．远视 c d．夜盲症 11错误的是
a.神经元就是神经细胞
b.神经元包括[①]突起和[②]胞体两部分
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1
c.神经元受到刺激后能产生和传导冲动 d.神经元是神经系统功能的基本单位 12、提高植被覆盖率对保持大气中氧气和二氧化碳含量的相对稳定也有重大意 ）
a b光合作用吸收氧气和二氧化碳 c d呼吸作用吸收氧气和二氧化碳 13 ） a形成
c d．自然选择与环境变化无关
14 ） a c．古代爬行类 d．古代哺乳类 15、（ ） a b、越复杂、高等，水生的越多 d越简单、低等，陆生的越多
用进化观点分析，动物的体色常与环境极为相似的原因 ）
b.自然选择的结果 c. d.动物聪明的表现 ．下列有关性别决定的说法中，错误的是（ ） b.自然状态下，生男生女的比例是1：1 c.生男生女取决于父亲的精子类型
d.一对夫妇已经生了一个女孩，第二胎肯定生男孩
18、下列对绿色植物各种生理活动的叙述中，不正确的是 a.气孔是植物体与外界进行气体交换的“窗口”
b.树“不怕空心，就怕剥皮”的原因是树皮中有向下运输有机物的筛管 c.在光照下只进行光合作用和蒸腾作用，在黑暗中只进行呼吸作用
d.地瓜中储存的淀粉不是从土壤中吸收来的，而是叶片光合作用所制造的 19、小红喜欢在卧室栽种植物，但从生物学角度出发，夜间不宜在卧室摆放过多植物，因为夜间植物（ ） a.光合作用会吸收氧气 b.光合作用会释放二氧化碳 c.呼吸作用会吸收氧气 d.呼吸作用会吸收二氧化碳
2. 自20xx年以来，云南连续遭遇三年大旱，使粮食大量减产，说明植物生活需要（ ） a.阳光 b.空气 c.水 d.温度
21、双眼皮和单眼皮是一对相对性状，双眼皮由显性基因b控制，单眼皮由隐性基因b控制。一对夫妇都是双眼皮，子女却为单眼皮，这对夫妇的基因型
是 （ ）
a、都是bb b、都是bb c、都是bb d、一方bb，一方bb 22、某同学对蜻蜓结构及行为特点的描述如下，你认为其中正确的一项是 （ ）
a蜻蜓体内具有脊柱 b蜻蜓细胞具有细胞壁 c蜻蜓点水是一种繁殖行为 d蜻蜓点水是一种学习行为
23、人体内静脉血变为动脉血，是由血液流经下列哪一部分毛细血管实现的 （ ）
a.鼻腔黏膜毛细血管 b.消化道壁毛细血管 c.肺泡壁毛细血管 d.组织间毛细血管
24、狗边吃食边分泌唾液与熊边吃食边表演节目分别属于何种反射活动 （ ）
a．非条件（简单）反射，条件（复杂）反射 b．条件（复杂）反射，条件（复杂）反射 c．条件（复杂）反射，非条件（简单）反射 d．非条件（简单）反射，非条件（简单）反射 25、蜂群中蜂王、工蜂、雄蜂各司其职，分工协作。蜜蜂这种行为属于 （ ） a．繁殖行为 b．防御行为 c．社群（会）行为 d．迁徙（节律）行为 26、右图表示血液中某物质含量的变化，如果ab
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段为组织处毛细血管，
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段为肺部的毛细血管，图中曲线表示的物质是 a.氧气 b.二氧化碳 c.葡萄糖 d.尿素
27是（ ）
a．子房 b．花药 c．花萼 28能的原因是 （ ） a．营养过剩 b．血糖偏高 c 29 a.采摘玫瑰时手被刺扎到会立即缩回，则[3]b.[3] c. d. 30．同学们应养成良好的用眼习惯，否则易导致（ ） a．远视眼 b．近视眼 c d．沙眼
31 ） a．高脂食物 b．高蛋白食物 c．高糖食物 d．加碘食盐
32．王阿姨是贫血患者。她应多补充的养分是 （ ）
2
a．蛋白质和铁 b．蛋白质和钙 c．脂肪和铁 d．脂肪和钙
33、在显微镜视野下，判断毛细血管的依据是 （ ） a．没有红细胞通过的血管 b．红细胞呈单行通过的血管 c．流鲜红色血液的血管 d．流暗红色血液的血管
34 ）
a转基因、克隆 b d电脑软件杀毒 35是 （ ）ab利用青霉菌提取青霉素 c d利用酵母菌制作泡菜
36 ） a．发酵 c．嫁接 d．压条
37 ） c．酱 d．面包
） b．矿泉水 c．鲜牛奶 d．酸奶 a.
从图中可知，家蚕是完全变态发育的昆虫 d.家蚕的发育过程与蝗虫不同
40、某海关在进口食品检疫中发现一种病原微生物，这种病原微生物为单细胞生物，具有细胞壁，细胞内没有成形的细胞核，你认为这种生物最可能属于 （ ）
a昆虫 b细菌 c病毒 d、真菌
41、同学们在秋游中发现山上有一种植物，这种植物植株高大，结有种子，但种子裸露，没有果皮包被，这种植物属于 （ ）
a苔藓植物 b蕨类植物 c裸子植物 d被子植物 42、海马用鳍辅助运动，用鳃呼吸，有由脊椎骨构成的脊柱，而且终身生活在水中。据此，你判断海马是属于下列哪类动物 （ ） a.马科 b.马属 c.哺乳纲 d. 鱼纲
43、下面是给佝偻病小儿开的药方，其中最科学的一组是 （ ） a．钙片、鱼肝油 b．钙片、甲状腺激素 c．钙片、葡萄糖 d．钙片、生长激素 44、在同一块地里同时栽培大蒜，若栽培在露天环境中，长出的叶片是绿色的；而在遮光条件下栽培，长出的叶片是黄色的。该探究实验说明影响叶绿素形成的环境因素是 （ ）
a.水分 b.光 c.无机盐 d.空气
45、下列对动物行为研究的案例中，纯粹属于观察法的是 （ ） 56、下列对禁止近亲结婚的了解和认识中，错误的是 （ ） a训练蚯蚓走迷宫 b探究蚂蚁通讯及喜食何种食物 a．我国婚姻法规定禁止近亲结婚 b．近亲结婚后代患隐性遗传病的机会增多 c探究环境因素对鼠妇生活的影响
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46节 （ ） ） a．粗准焦螺旋 b d．成熟区 47
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（ ） a放弃自己的实验结果 c ） 得出结论 48 a 玻璃和糙纸同样水平放置 （ ） c水平放置的玻璃和斜置的糙纸 49 验组和对照组 a.①和③ b.①和② ______c.②和③ ______、细胞质和d.②和④ ，以及存在于细胞质中50、 形成的。 养分、氧气充足的环境中生活”验 （ ） a． 1组 b． 2组 51a、压迫伤口近心端一侧的血管 c、只用“创可贴”处理伤口即可 52
a、看书时书与眼的距离越近越好 。
c53a．身高、体重突增 也没有能进行光合作用
c．饮食和作息没有规律 54、以下各项中，dna、基因三者在概
a．不对引进国外物种设限 c．建立濒危动物繁殖中心 动物分为无脊椎动物
55．下列做法中，违反我国婚姻法和计划生育政策的是
和 动物两大类，后者包括鱼类、两栖类、爬行类、鸟类和 类。
a．近亲结婚 b．晚婚 c．晚育 d．少生
3．请回答下列有关循环系统的问题：
3
（1）血液包括血浆和血细胞。血浆中含有抗体，抗体所起的免疫作用属入 对脂肪起乳化作用。 ________（填“特异”或“非特异”）性免疫；血细胞中的________能吞噬入 ⑷图中可以看出，三种营养成分最终都在[ ] 处被彻底消化。 侵机体的病菌，从而起到________性免疫的作用；血细胞中的_________具有止血和凝血的作用；而血细胞中的
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个/l，白细胞个体一般较红细胞大。（2）从左心室输出的血是
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的特征是含
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________ 否则，该战士体内的________ 4 （1）若a表示二氧化碳，b（2）若a表示氧气，b（3）若b（4地区空气湿度将会 （填“增多”或“减少”）。 5（1 [ ]肺泡周围毛细被吸收。其中_______在⑧_____________________的消化。 （2多种消化液，且内表面积大，和______的主要场所。 （3腺的⑦__ ___6回答：（5分） 步消化[ ]⑵图中可以看出，[ ] y化。 ⑶图中表示脂肪消化过程的是[ 肝脏分泌后储藏在 ，经导管导石灰水中，请预期澄清的石灰水是否
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4
会变浑浊？ 12．右图为某湖泊生态系统，湖泊中的剑水蚤以藻类植物为食，小虾以剑水蚤（2）通过过程②，可把含氧较少的 血变为含氧丰富 为食，小鱼能吃小虾。请分析回答下列问题： 血。 ，属于生产者。剑水蚤、小鱼 （3
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和真菌，属于 者。它们能对生态系统的 起着不可 10． ，能量在沿食物链传递过程图。 [ ]。 （1） 能力。 （2中[4]（3）11类型是 。这是因 。屈肘时，手 ），肌肉收缩所需的断 _____ 物释放的能量。 是一种 行原”或“抗体”），从而发挥机体的 免疫 行为的基础上建立的。 作用，达到保护 的目的。 （2）从反射类型上分析，“鹦鹉学舌”属于 反射。
5
10、实验探究为探究种子萌发丁环境条件，杨明同学设计了如下实验：在甲、乙、丙、丁四个培养皿中分别放等量的棉花，在棉花的上面都放入25粒豌豆种子，然后将它们放在不同
（1）根据杨明同学的实验设可以推测，本实验探究了水分和是否是种子萌
发所需要的环境条件。
（2）实验甲和乙对照，变量是___________，通过这组实验可以得出的结论是
（3）根据实验甲和_________的实验结果判断，光照不是种子萌发的环境条件。请说明理由________________________________。
（4）实验设计中，实验乙和_________不能形成对照，原因是有__________个变量。
（5）)如空气充足，甲实验中有2粒种子没有萌发，其可能的原因是____________________ _________________________________________________。
选择题：
1.20xx年10月31日，中国航天科技事业的先驱和杰出代表，被誉为“中国航天之父”和“火箭之王”的科学巨星______在北京逝世，享年98岁。
a.王选 b.季羡林 c.吕正操 d.钱学森
2.20xx 年12 月7 日至19 日，世界_______大会在丹麦首都哥本哈根举行。经过马拉松式的艰难谈判，达成不具法律约束力的《哥本哈根协议》。
a.金融危机 b.国际减灾 c.气候变化 d.反海盗国际
3.有人这样比喻亲子间的冲突：“孩子是火种，父母是火药，火药是怎么堆起来的?是用爱堆起来的，你对他越是不断的付出，付出一分，这儿的火药多一点，有一天它让你不高兴了，他这一点，爆炸了。”这启示我们在以“逆反”言行回应父母时，要想到
a.父母对我们的爱 b.受到伤害的是父母
c.父母是要负主要责任的 d.冲突是由子女引起的
4.下课时，李里不小心碰掉了袁媛课桌上的文具和课本，于是连忙说：“对不起!”并立即弯腰捡起文具和课本。袁媛则说：“没关系，我自己来捡吧。”这一情境表明，和谐的生活需要
①相互尊重 ②讲求原则 ③彼此宽容 ④学会竞争
a.①② b.③④ c.①③ d.②④
5.20xx年12月7日晚，湖南省湘潭市辖内的湘乡市一私立学校育才中学学生晚自习下课，学生们在下楼梯的过程中，一学生跌倒，引发拥挤，造成8人死亡，26人受伤。沉痛的代价再一次给青少年的安全问题敲响了警钟。这场悲剧启示我们中学生
①生命是脆弱的，此类事件无法避免 ②应增强自我保护意识和能力
③牢记血的教训，不要到人多的地方去 ④举止文明，上下楼梯要遵守秩序，避免拥堵
a.①② b.②④ c.③④ d.①③
6.20xx年5月20日，《中国青年报》评论员文章指出，要以“我与祖国共奋进”为主题，引导广大青年自觉把个人的成长同祖国的发展紧紧联系在一起，在投身社会主义和谐社会建设的实践中实现自身价值。青少年要实现自身价值，就应该
①必须把个人利益放在第一位
②追求积极向上的人生目标并为之而奋斗
③用自己的知识和本领为祖国为人民服务
④必须以振兴中华为己任
a.①②③ b.①②④ c.①③④ d.②③④
7.20xx年6月，重庆掀起了“打黑”风暴。截至8月15日，成功破获黑势力团伙104个，逮捕陈明亮、马当等67名涉黑涉恶团伙首犯及骨干人员。累计破获查处各类案件1009起，其中破获刑事案件892起。下列说法正确的是
①我国法律维护社会公平正义 ②违法犯罪行为必须承担相应的法律责任
③惩治黑恶势力，利国利民，大快人心 ④我国官员****现象严重，社会治安动荡不安
a.①②④ b.①②③ c.①③④ d.②③④
8.在我们的生活和学习中，要做一个自尊的人，就必须
①不做有损人格的事 ②有一颗宽容的心 ③把握适度原则 ④学会尊重他人
⑤为荣誉和利益不顾一切 ⑥对自己所做的事情要有信心,不要产生耻辱感
a.①②③④ b.③④⑤⑥ c.①③⑤⑥ d.②③④⑥
9.小华独自在教室时，不小心把同学的钢笔弄坏了，他诚实地告诉同学是自己弄坏的。小华的行为表明他是一个
a. 自以为是，爱出风头的人 b. 憨厚老实，缺乏机智的人
c. 勇担责任，有责任感的人 d. 傻里傻气，太过诚实的人
10.《中华人民共和国物权法》第一条明确规定：“为了维护国家基本经济制度，维护社会主义市场经济秩序，明确物的归属……，根据宪法，制定本法。”制定物权法要依据宪法，是因为
a.宪法与每个公民的生活密切相关
b.宪法是一切组织和个人的最高行为准则
c.宪法制定和修改的程序比普通法律更为严格
d.宪法是国家的根本大法，具有最高的法律效力
11.20xx年3月23日，贵阳市物价局对恶劣天气下稳定物价工作进行细化分解，各级物价部门在干旱期间将对乱收费、乱涨价、价格欺骗等从严查处，蔬菜经营户或单位若有哄抬菜价行为，最少处罚10万元，最高罚款100万元。物价部门禁止哄抬物价的行为有效保护了消费者的
a.知情权 b.公平交易权 c.自由选择权 d.依法求偿权
12.下列一组图片
①从一个侧面反映了我们目前的小康还是低水平、不全面、发展很不平衡的
②反映了经济快速发展带来了老百姓的沉重负担
③说明建设更高水平的小康社会是不可能的
④从一个侧面反映了社会主义初级阶段的基本国情
a. ①② b. ②③ c. ①④ d. ③④
13.据初步统计，目前我国实有私营企业692.35万户，比去年增长了5.31%;实有个体工商户3063.63万户，比去年增长了5.01%。这些私营企业和个体工商户
a. 是我国社会主义经济制度的基础 b. 是我国社会主义公有制经济的重要组成部分
c. 是我国社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分 d. 在我国社会主义经济中占主体地位
14.“中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民，人民行使权力的机关是全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会。”我国宪法的这一规定表明
①人民代表大会是人民行使国家权力的机关
②人民代表大会制度是我国的根本政治制度
③我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家
④人民代表大会是人民参加国家管理的唯一合法途径
a.①②③ b.②③④ c.①②④ d.①③④
15.20xx年1月，我国西部大开发实施十周年，国家目前正在研究制定新的政策，以进一步深入推进西部大开发。近年来,我国不断深入推进西部大开发,全面振兴东北老工业基地,大力促进中部地区崛起,积极支持东部地区率先发展,加大对革命老区、民族地区、边疆地区和贫困地区发展的扶持力度。国家采取这些措施的最终目的是为了
a.加强经济建设 b.深化经济改革 c.实现共同富裕 d.提高综合国力
16.20xx年10月14日，河南务工青年孙中界好心搭载一名路人，却被上海市某交通执法大队认定为载客黑车，遭扣车与罚款处罚。这种“钓鱼式执法”
①违背了依法行政原则
②损害了政府的信誉和形象
③没有做到执法必严
④践踏了社会主义道德规范
a.①②③④ b.①②④
c.①③④ d.②③④
17.20xx年12月16日，教育部发布《学校民族团结教育指导纲要(试行)》，要求全国中小学设置民族团结教育课程，并列入考试范围。采取这一措施的意义在于
①让青少年认识到我国是一个多民族国家，民族团结事关中华民族的伟大复兴
②让青少年学会尊重各少数民族的风俗习惯、宗教信仰、语言文字
③让青少年知道我国汉族人口多，其他民族人口较少
④让青少年认识到维护民族团结是每个公民应尽的责任和义务
a. ①②③ b. ①②④ c. ②③④ d. ①③④
18.近年来，中央电视台《感动中国》栏目向全国观众推出了几十位感动中国人物，他们身上都有一种让观众心灵感到震撼的精神力量，《感动中国》因此也被媒体誉为“中国人的年度精神史诗”。《感动中国》评选活动有利于
①加强社会主义精神文明建设 ②发展社会主义先进文化
③弘扬中华民族的传统美德 ④弘扬伟大的中华民族精神
a.①②③④ b.①②④ c.①③④ d.②③④
19.《20xx》是一部关于全球毁灭的灾难电影，描述的是由于自然环境和资源长期被人类掠夺性破坏，地球自身的平衡系统已经面临崩溃，人类即将面临空前的自然灾害。面对全球性自然灾害不知何去何从的人类决定前往方舟基地寻找生存的机会。下列行为中能为人类的持续发展创造机会的有
①荷兰计划于20xx年征收“绿色”道路税，减少二氧化碳排放，缓解交通阻塞情况
②上海世博事务协调局、上海市环境保护局和美国环保协会共同推出“世博绿色出行”活动，号召大家以低碳排放的出行方式参与世博
③关掉多余的电灯，及时关掉电脑，自备购物袋
④广西桂林市野生动物救护中心将一批野生保护动物放归大自然
a.①②③ b.①②④ c.②③④ d.①②③④
20.把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家是
①我国现阶段各族人民的共同理想 ②党的基本路线中提出的奋斗目标
③中国共产党的最高理想 ④时代赋予当代青年的崇高使命
a.①②③ b.①②④ c.②③④ d.①③④
参考答案：
1、d 2、a 3、b 4、c 5、b
6、b 7、c 8、d 9、a 10、d
11、d 12、a 13、c 14、c 15、b
16、c 17、c 18、a 19、d 20、d
【作文试题1】
请以“心中有花静静开”为题目，写一篇不少于600字的作文。
【写作导引】
这是道比喻性命题，这里的“花”显然不是自然界的鲜花，而是指心中的美好情感、道德情操或生命感悟，使自己的内心得以愉悦。写作时，我们可以记叙自然之物给自己的内心带来的美的享受，也可以记叙亲人或陌生人给自己的内心带来的愉悦，也可以记叙知识给自己带来的快感等等，只要展现其美好，让自己的思想受到美的熏陶，就是不错的选择。行文时，要对心中的花细致描绘，只有这样，才能凸显中心。当然，我们写作时，也可以采用小标题的方式，同时展现自然之物，人性美丽，知识魅力给内心带来的享受，也是一种不错的构思方式。
【素材推荐】
一日，我和朋友在洛杉矶附近威尼斯海滩一家有名的咖啡厅闲坐，品着咖啡，这时进来一个人，在我们旁边那张桌子坐下。
他叫来服务生说：“两杯咖啡，一杯贴墙上。”他点咖啡的方式令人感到新奇，我们注意到只有一杯咖啡被端了上来，但他却付了两杯的钱。他刚走，服务生就把一张纸贴在墙上，上面写着“一杯咖啡”。
这时，叉进来两个人，点了三杯咖啡，两杯放在桌子上，一杯贴墙上。他们喝了两杯，什了三杯的钱，然后离开了。服务生又像刚才那样在墙土贴了张纸，上面写着“一杯咖啡”。
似乎这种方式是这里的常规，却令我们感到新奇和不解
几天后，我们又有机会去这家咖啡店，当我们正在享受咖啡时，进来一个人，来者的衣着与这家咖啡店的档次和氛围都极不协调。
一看就是个穷人，他坐下来，看看墙上，然后说：“墙上的一怀咖啡。”服务生以惯有的姿态恭敬地给他端上咖啡。
那人喝完咖啡没结账就走了我们惊奇地看着这一切，只见服务生从墙上揭下一张纸，扔进了纸篓。此时，真相大白，当地居民对穷人的尊重让我们感动。
咖啡不是生活的必需品，但需要指出的是，当我们享受任何美好的东西时，也许我们都应该想到别人，有些人也喜欢这样的东西，却无力支付。
再说说那位服务生，他在为那个穷人服务时一直面带笑容。而那位穷人，他进来时无须不顾尊严，讨要一杯咖啡，他只需看看墙上。
我记住了那面墙，它反映了小镇居民的慷慨和对别人的关爱。
【作文试题2】
自然是一本书，社会是一本书，父母是一本书，老师是一本书，同学是一本书，自己是一本书……人生经历中，各种接触、交流的过程都是“读”的过程。读是面对，读是探索，读是了解，读是感悟，读是品味，读是沟通，读是超越……
请以“读你的时刻”为题目，写一篇文章。
要求：①你可以大胆选择你最能驾驭的文体，写你最熟悉的内容，表达你的真情实感；②文中不要出现真实的校名、姓名。
【写作导引】
从提示语中我们得知，任何方面都是我们“读”的对象，我们都能从中得到收获。题目中的“时刻”是文章要具体展现的方面，这方面是仅仅围绕“读”的对象展开的。选材时，我们可以选择自然，读自然的美丽，读自然的魅力，读自然之物的智慧等诸方面，每一个方面都可以入文，当然也可以在一篇文章中展现自然的众多方面。我们还可以把人作为读的对象，读历史人物，读现代人物，让自己收获精神、品格、意志等。当然也可以读自己，把自己的方方面面得以更好的体现，从而让其更加完美，也是不错的立意。题目的“你”任指，只要自己找到最适合自己的素材，再加上语言的完美表达，人家读你作文的时刻就特别美妙。
【素材推荐】
前段时间，右手手指因感染做了个小手术，缠上了厚厚的纱布，左手开始承担每天的劳作。但左手的熟练程度和右手相差甚远，这给我带来了诸多不便。在右手休病假的时间里，左手奋力工作，尝试了许多平日里不会做的事情。虽然一些琐事它要反复做才能完成，但它克服种种困难，帮我渡过难关，保障了我十天工作、学习和生活的自理。在这段时间里，左手也曾多次感到酸痛和劳累，但它毫无怨言，认真尽力地做好每件事，我从心里感谢左手。
等右手痊愈时，我将两只手放在桌面上翻来覆去，仔细端详。其实两只手没有多大差别，可在人们心中的地位却是不同的。对干许多人来说，右手比左手重要，因为多数人习惯于使用右手，久而久之，右手的潜能就得到了很好的发挥，熟练度、准确性和力量在使用中不断增强，越用越顺相反，左手的作用常常被人忽视，锻炼的机会少．潜能得不到发掘，只能处于从属地位．看着长期以来不受重用的左手，我的感激之情再次油然而生同样是手，为什么重视右手而忽略左手呢？为什么非要等到迫不得已时才开始重用左手呢？为什么不经过锻炼就要求其效果和右手一样呢？内疚之情同时涌上心头。
【作文试题3】
阅读下面材料，按要求作文：
昙花为了自己多年一现的梦想，甘愿承受长久的寂寞；雄鹰为了自己翱翔蓝天的梦想，毅然接受严峻的考验；彩虹为了自己绚丽多姿的梦想，敢于经受风雨的洗礼；流星为了自己瞬间美好的梦想，宁可付出沉重的代价。梦想一旦付诸行动，就会变得无比精彩。
请以“为了自己的梦想”为题目，写一篇600字左右的文章。
要求：1.立意自定，文体自选。
2.文中不得出现你所在学校的校名，以及同学和本人的真实姓名。
【写作导引】
从材料中我们可以得知，文中应该着重展现的是为梦想付诸的行动，这行动是寂寞，是风雨，是代价，但这行动是美丽的，是值得赞扬的．是我们每个人都要付出的。选材时，我们可以写自然之物为梦想的实现而付出的努力，也可以记叙他人为梦想的实现而付出的代价。我们最应该写的是自己为梦想的实现而付出的努力，因为美丽的作者是每一位读文章的人都愿意看到的，展现自己美好的方面，更有利于真情实感的抒发，也是文章立意的最好选择。
【素材推荐】
故事发生在18，那时候的.美国刚刚摆脱殖民统治赢得独立，百废待兴，经济凋撒，下层人民生活苦不堪言在这种状况下，一位体弱多病的母亲牵着女儿的手来到了费城，但是她们找不到任何维生的活儿，被迫靠四处乞讨来熬过困苦的日子。
初夏的一个午后，母女俩来到城郊一所学校大门外，蹲在墙根处晒太阳。从墙内传出的琅琅读书声和弹奏钢琴的音乐声深深吸引了母亲身旁的小女孩，她不解地问母亲这是什么声音，为何会如此动听？母亲愁苦地一笑，随后告诉女儿，那是一所贵族学校，是专门供有钱人家的小孩子读书和弹奏钢琴的地方
从此，小女孩一有机会就跑到学校围墙外倾听里面传出的悦耳声音。有一次学校礼堂内正在举行音乐会，小女孩实在按捺不住强烈的好奇心，就恳求看门人放自己进去，却被看门人拒绝了。
就在小女孩泪水涟涟地要走开时，一位老师恰好从旁边经过。他问清缘由后，以自己的名义作担保带小女孩进到校园里。小女孩疑惑地问那位老师：“既然富人和穷人家的小孩都喜欢这里，那么为何只接纳富人子弟而拒绝穷人家的孩子进入校园呢？”老师也许是为了保护小女孩那颗脆弱的自尊心，用善意的谎言笑着答道：“哦，因为这所学校太小了，小到只能容纳下富人家的孩子。将来等到学校扩建的时候，一定也会欢迎穷人家的孩子来读书的。”
此后小女孩一边憧憬着美好的读书梦，一边继续随母亲在城市里乞讨。但是就在第二年，母亲不幸染病身亡，只留下孤苦伶仃的小女孩。一个寒雪飘飞的冬日，有人在学校围墙外发现了这个被冻死的小女孩，于是通知流浪者管理中心的收容人员。收容人员赶来处理小女孩的尸体时，意外地从其口袋里翻出57美分硬币和一张字迹歪歪扭扭的纸条：“为了能把这所学校扩建得更大，使所有的穷孩子都能进到里面读书，我已经忍饥挨饿足足攒了57美分啦……”
【作文试题4】
请以“拥有____更幸福”为题，写一篇文章。
要求：①请在横线上补充词语，使题目完整后再写作。横线上需填的词语，诸如“亲情”、“见识”、“创造”、“梦想”、“金钱”、“健康”、“旅行”、“阅读”等；②不少于600字。
【写作导引】
因人不同，对幸福的理解不同，所以横线上选填的词语也就不相同。我们要结合自身的感受来填词语。如果你的体质不好，经常得病，深受病痛的折磨，此时你就可以填写“健康”一词，因为你有真情实感可抒发，这在写作上就占了上峰。如果你想彰显一个积极向上的自己，你就可以填写“梦想”、“阅读”等词语；如果你想表现自己的境界与他人不一般，你就可以填写“见识”、“创造”等词。拟好了题目，就可以行文了。仔细分析题目你就可知，你选填了什么词，那么这个词就是你文章要详写的方面。
【素材推荐】
幸福是什么
当你正为贫困发愁，瞬间获得巨额头彩的时候；当你身陷囹圄，法官判你无罪的时候；当你罹患绝症，医生告诉你诊断错误的时候；当你饥肠辘辘，可以饱餐一顿的时候；当你冻得瑟瑟发抖，被允许进入一间暖和的房屋的时候；当你孤独不悦，亲朋好友打来电话慰问的时候：当你身处震区，接到矿泉水和方便面的时候……
这些大幸福、小幸福每个人都会遇上，尤其小幸福，每天飘然而至，令人不能觉察。没有苦难的时候，没有人懂得珍惜幸福。其实，我们每天都生活在小幸福之中，只是浑然不觉。
记得1985年冬天，一天夜里我被叫去看古董，回来时已是下半夜了。我骑着自行车，又累又冷又饿，远远看见路灯下有一个卤煮火烧摊，冒着诱人的蒸气一我迫不及待地过去，支上车，坐在条凳上，等待那碗至今想起来仍很诱人的北京名吃。摊主上了年纪，看着比我父亲还老，他冻得通红的手熟练地切着火烧，笑呵呵地问我：要一个火烧还是两个？
那天夜里，在北京的马路边，我再未遇见一个路人，只有我们爷俩，他做我吃，边吃边聊我知道了他半夜出摊只为替儿子结婚存钱，四个儿子，就剩老小，结了婚老爷子就享清福啦！那天聊的什么差不多都忘了，但有一句我记得清楚，老爷子告诉我：人哪，只有享不了的福，没有受不了的罪。
【作文试题5】
阅读下面的文字，按要求作文。
我们走在青春的路上。其间会有许多难以忘怀的日子或瞬间，会有回味无穷的往事、人物或景物，也会有令你感慨万分的团聚与离别、欢笑与眼泪。青春留下的足迹、声音、色彩、滋味、风采是多姿的，青春的印象是难忘的，意义是深远的。青春只有一次，可贵且值得铭记。
请以“青春的印迹”为题目，写一篇600字以上的记叙文，文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
【写作导引】
从提示语来看，我们要写的是往事，这往事留给自己深刻的印象，记录着自己的成长，是自己成长路上的色彩。这印迹可以是事、人、物。如果文章记叙的是事，我们可以写事件给自己的青春带来的意义；如果是人，我们可以写这人给自己的影响、心理路程、收获等方面；如果是物，可以彰显它对自己的人生启迪。我们都有自己的青春印迹，只要你文中的“印迹”亮丽，有意义，就是不错的选择。
【素材推荐】
有多少青春可以重来，答案只有一个，青春不可以重来，走过的人生旅途，留下的是不可磨灭的印迹，而脚下的路一直在延续，永无止境，未曾走过的旅途，路上的印迹在于当下如何去走。从我们呱呱坠地的那天开始，我们怀着无知来到这个世界，最初的认识，都是鹦鹉学舌，一直在模仿，等到有了认知和判断，生活范围开始无限地蔓延和扩大，而自己又过于相信自己的直觉和思维，同时开始无限放大自己的看法和行动，眼里容不得别人的指点，青春也就在这傲慢与偏见中溜走。
经常会发现，身边的有些人人云亦云，随波逐流，有些人事不关己高高挂起，有些人凌驾于别人之上，而他却心无半点愧疚和感恩之情，慢慢地这些人走向了迷途，开始迷失自己，这是他们真实的青春生活和写照。生活不是一个人的事情，这就跟有电而没有照明灯照样是黑暗的道理一样，只有相互配合才能发挥出应有的效能，这当中谁也不是主角或是配角，而是相辅相成的，不要虚度自己的青春年华。
外界的一切事物，犹如一缕阳光，只能照进我们的眼睛里，却照不进我们的心里，总是执著于人和事的表相，一步一步使自己走进黑暗的深渊，不能自拔。青春不仅仅是简简单单的两个字，也不仅仅是年轻的代名词，而是一种赋予生命的价值和意义，这种价值和意义的体现无处不在，只要用心去发掘，用行动去印证。青春之魅惑，充满了无限可能，面对这样或那样的魅惑，我们要脚踏实地走好每一步，满招损谦受益，心怀谦恭和感恩，青春的印迹将会是一段美好和充实的故事。
【作文试题6】
读下面材料，然后作文。
有一次，夜莺发现了一处开满鲜花的矮树丛，于是决定蹲在上面等待果实成熟。
夜莺等了几个月，从不让其他的鸟靠近，怕它们跟自己争食。
那些花终于结出了一个个小桃子，小桃子裂开了，雪白的棉絮从里面飞了出来，原来这是一株棉花。一只布谷鸟飞过来，对沮丧的夜莺说：“你看，你从来不让我们靠近，不然我们早就告诉你哪儿有可以食用的果实了。”
要求：①根据材料寓意，任选一个角度作文，题目自拟。
②除诗歌外，文体不限，600字左右。
③文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
【写作导引】
从布谷鸟的话语中，我们得知这则材料的关键，要虚心接受别人的建议。当然，我们也可以从夜莺不让其他的鸟靠近的行为中立意，要学会与他人分享。夜莺之所以沮丧，是因为不让其他鸟儿靠近，也就不能及时发现自己所坚持的行为是错误的。生活中，我们何尝没有犯过类似的错误，有时总是自以为是地坚持着自己的观点、行为，殊不知自己就错在其中．我们要善于接受别人的建议，从而让自己少走弯路，更加美丽。
你一定有过类似夜莺的经历．那就生动形象地记叙下来吧，自己给自己上一次精神洗涤的课，也不错呀。行文时，详写的应是自己坚持的经过和给自己带来的危害。
【素材推荐】
有一对鹰夫妇打算在树林深处定居下来，它们找了很久，终于发现了一棵又高又大枝叶繁茂的树，于是它们决定在这棵树上筑巢，为它们养育后代做准备。有一天，鼹鼠经过这棵树，发现鹰夫妇正在准备筑巢，就向它们提出建议说：“你们选的这棵树可不安全，虽然它现在看上去还是枝繁叶茂粗壮健康，但是它的根几乎都烂光了，随时都会有折断的危险，而且相信过不了多久，它的枝叶就要凋落了，你们还是选个别的地方吧。”
听了鼹鼠的话，鹰丈夫觉得很生气，它怒气冲冲地对鼹鼠说：“我们还需要你来提醒吗？你不知道我们鹰的眼睛是最锐利的吗？你是怕我们在这里安家有一天会把你吃掉吧！你胆子也太大了，竟敢干涉起我们鹰的事情来了！”它们根本听不进鼹鼠的劝告，继续筑巢，并且很快就搬了进去过了不久，鹰妻子就孵出了一高可爱的小鹰来。
有一天傍晚，太阳就要落山的时候，鹰丈夫打猎回来了，它带着丰盛的晚餐，心想这次又可以让自己的小宝贝们吃得饱饱的了可是，当它飞到自己家的时候，发现自己的几个孩子都已经死在地上了，原来，那棵大树已经倒了，它的孩子们来不及逃跑都被摔死了看着眼前的情景，鹰丈夫痛不欲生，它懊悔万分，悔不该当初不听鼹鼠的忠告，俗话说：“尺有所短，寸有所长”一个人即使能力再大也有他不擅长的地方，即使看得再远也有他看不到的地方，即使计划得再周全也可能有失策的时候，无论什么时候，虚心听取别人的意见都不会是坏事。
一个人的智慧总是有限的，善于听取，接受别人的意见，可以帮助我们做出更加完美的决定，但是，善于接受别人的意见并不是没有主见地一味接受，对于不同的意见，首先要认真考虑，在自己的内心有一个价值评判，这样才能够避免盲目。
徐特立说：“一分钟一秒钟自满，在这一分一秒间就停止了自己吸收生命和排泄生命，只有接受批评才能排泄精神的一切渣滓，只有吸收他人的意见才能添加精神上新的滋养品。”善于虚心接受别人的意见是一个人成熟稳重的标志，也是让我们变得更加完美更加成功的最好途径。
1、小飞的某些可取之处受到他人肯定时，就会显得格外高兴;当做了好事受到集体和社会称赞时，心情就十分舒畅。这是因为
a、小飞对自己的认识取决于他人的看法和评价b、小飞的虚荣心得到满足
c、小飞的自尊心受到了肯定，得到满足d、这是一种自我认识
2、7月1日，香港终于结束了英国的殖民统治，回到祖国的怀抱。当中华人民共和国国旗在香港国际会展中心高高升起时，小飞感受到()
a、英国人没什么了不起b、今后可以自由地到香港旅游购物
c、一种民族的自尊和快乐d、香港作为国际市场的一个窗口向大陆打开了
3、语文课上，小飞同学的作文写得很有新意，同学们不由自主地鼓起掌来。没想到他的兴趣越来越浓，后来在全国中学生作文比赛中获奖。这说明()
a、自信心只有在获得成功才能获得b、只有他人给予积极评价才能获得
c、自信心是先天形成的d、发现自己的长处是自信的基础
4、对于他人的议论、批评小飞应该采取的做法是()
a、议论只代表个人的观点，小飞不要理睬b、有则改之，无则加勉
c、斤斤计较，给以有力的还击d、听之任之，让别人去说吧
5、徐悲鸿早年在法国留学时，一个法国学生对他说:“中国人愚昧无知，生就当亡国奴的料，即使送到天堂深造，也成不了材!”徐悲鸿义愤填膺，向这个法国学生提出挑战。结果，徐悲鸿在此后的数次比赛中，成绩都名列前茅，他的个人画展，也轰动了整个巴黎美术界。那位法国青年不得不向徐悲鸿认错并赔礼道歉，这件事对小飞的启是()
a、这个法国学生没有自尊心b、这个法国学生过于自负
c、徐悲鸿把个人的自尊自信上升为集体、国家和民族的自尊自信
d、徐悲鸿善于扬长避短
6、发现自己的长处是自信的基础。但在不同的环境里，优点显露的机会并不均等。小飞在评价自己时应该采用场景变换的方法寻找()
a、将来的小飞b、立体的小飞
c、过去的小飞d、现在的小飞
7、小飞在学习、生活中，要真正做到尊重他人，就必须()
①懂得不尊重他人就不可能赢得他人的尊重②关注他人人格尊严
③要从欣赏、鼓励、期望他人等角度来善待他人④不做有损他人尊严的事
a、①③④b、②③④c、①②④d、①②③④
8、小飞长期不吃早餐，并用省下的生活费割了双眼皮。下列对此的正确看法应是()
a、爱美之心人皆有之，此举没有什么不妥b、走自己的路让别人去说吧
c、这种过分追求外表美的做法实际是虚荣的表现
d、以身体健康为代价换取外在美，还是值得的。
9、你认为撑起信心的最重要支柱是()
a、发现自己的长处b、勇于尝试，接受挑战，增强自己的实力
c、别把别人放在眼里d、每次都考出好的成绩
10、选择下列选项中对小飞的成功具有十分重要意义的心理品质()
①自尊②自信③自负④自立⑤自卑⑥自强
a、①②③④b、②③④⑥c、②④⑥d、①②④⑥
[自立自强]面对繁多的学习科目，面对在校住读的不便，小飞越来越怀念小时对父母的依赖………要强的小飞苦苦寻觅，是思想品德课的学习使他逐渐走出了困惑。
11、小飞看见这样一句维吾尔族谚语说:“自食其力，生活是甘甜的;卑躬屈膝，生活是酸苦的。”这句话告诉我们()
a、唱响自信之歌，做一个自信的人b、人生需要自立，自己的事情要自己干
c、生活太多样了，人活着很累
d、甘甜的人生应该要从成年以后能独立生活，自食其力开始
12、一项对成功者的调查显示，大部分成功者在少年时代就喜欢自己独立做事。这说明()
a、不依赖他人、自己独立做事的人容易自立和成功
b、自立只有在少年时培养，长大后就不可能培养了
c、自立只有成功者才能做到
d、自立是与生俱来的，与后天的锻炼无关
13、人的成长过程，就是一个不断告别依赖，走向自立的过程。告别依赖，重要的表现就是()
a、小事不做了，只做大事b、独立地生活
c、自己做自己的事，与他人无关d、不能接受别人的帮助
14、小飞培养自立能力最基本的就是()
a、相信自己能行，相信自己能够做到b、做好对人生前途有重要意义的事情
c、立足于自己当前生活、学习中的问题，从小事做起
d、把别人干不了的事情干好
15、小飞上中学时就注意自觉培养自立能力，进入大学后他又尝试勤工俭学，先后做过推销员、家庭教师、服务生等，在实践中学到了不少知识，自立能力也明显比一般同学强。这个事例告诉我们，培养自立能力要()
a、大胆地投身社会实践，反复锻炼b、从小开始兼职，去做童工
c、多做大事，多经风浪d、多读书，从书本中学习相关知识
16、古语说:“天行健，君子以自强不息。”这告诉小飞的道理是()
a、小飞要有自强不息的精神b、战胜自我是健康的关键
c、小飞要努力培养自立的能力d、自强不息的精神表现在方方面面
17、自强是一种精神，是一种美好的道德品质，对一个人的成长具有重要作用下列选项能够反映一个人具有自强精神的是()
①在困难面前不低头，不丧气②勇于开拓，积极进取
③志存高远，执著追求④得过且过，懒惰成性
a、①③④b、②③④c、①②④d、①②③
18、无数成功者的经历都表明自强对于人生的重要意义，而自强的关键是()
a、战胜自我b、拒绝帮助c、扬长避短d、告别依赖
19、小飞同学的数学成绩经常不及格，但他写作方面有天赋。于是就在写作方面发展自己，并走上文学创作之路，其作品深受中学生的喜爱。他的成功之路给我们的有益启示是()
①要根据自己的兴趣爱好确定发展方向②学不好的科目要及时放弃③要获得成功就应该既要看到自己的不足，又要看到自己的长处④扬长避短是培养自强品质的重要捷径
a、①③④b、②③④c、①②④d、①②③
20、清华大学学生食堂的张立勇师傅是一位自强不息的人。他边做工边学习，“托福”考试考了630分的高分，还在努力考取北大国际贸易专业。清华学生在“水木清华”bbs论坛上将他比作《天龙八部》中那位深藏不露的少林寺“扫地僧”，说他是清华的“馒头神”，张立勇的经历告诉我们()
a、自尊是人人都需要的b、人生难免有挫折c、清华大学里职工的水平也很高，进了清华大学的人都能成功d、自强是通向成功的阶梯
中考模拟试题
作文题 ：
以“爱心”为话题写一篇文章，不得出现真实的校名，人名，字数600。
中考模拟试题由本站会员分享，九游会网址最新的版权归作者所有,请注明出处!
中考英语模拟试题
一、单项选择。
1.—is there a watermelon on the table?
—__a__
a.yes，there is. b.yes，it is.
c.no，there is. d.no，it isn't.
2.—this problem is far __a__ me.i'm afraid i can't work it out.
—don't worry，we will help you.
a.beyond b.beside c.behind d.between
3.it is necessary __d__ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.
a.to b.of c.with d.for
4.__c__ bad weather it is!we can't go out for a walk.
a.what a b.how a c.what d.how
5.vivi told me that __c__ students in her class joined the league yesterday.
a.another one b.more three
c.three more d.three another
6.he ran to the bus stop quickly __a__ catch the last bus.
a.in order to b.so that
c.as soon as d.in order that
7.—what would you like to drink?
—i'm very thirsty.__c__ you can get.just get it now.
a.something b.nothing
c.anything d.other things
8.—it's __c__ outside.
—yeah!let's go out and make a snowman.
a.cloudy b.rainy c.snowy d.windy
9.you don't need to pay for them because they're__a__today.
a.free b.true c.busy d.clean
10.—boys and girls!please __b__ your compositions after class.
—oh，my god!i ________ it at home.
a.hand in，forgot b.hand in，left
c.hand out，forgot d.hand out，left
二、完形填空。
i've lived with my parents in china for three months. i like the people here，but the food isn't simply a meat. it's something a challenge. when i sit down in a __11__，i often fail to order the right food and use __12__ correctly. i'll never __13__ the most embarrassing(尴尬的)experience that we had last month. father and i went into a(n) __14__ restaurant as we saw so many people eating there，and we thought it must be a __15__ restaurant to visit. we had the most difficult time ordering our meal because there were so many choices and not every dish had a picture on the menu. ordering food became a guessing game.__16__，the waiters were very __17__. it took three of them 15 minutes to take our order for __18__. i simply wanted water，but my father wanted to try one of the fresh juices listed on the menu. there were two problems，however. there were __19__ pictures nor english on the menu. finally，__20__ just ordered a coca cola. during the __21__ noodles slipped through my chopsticks onto the table lots of times. once i tried to __22__ up a dumpling for my father，but i __23__ it on his shorts. we both looked at it __24__ it fell to the floor. i looked behind me and people were __25__ about my chopstick skills.
11.a.classroom b.restaurant
c.school d.back
12.a.forks b.spoons
c.knives d.chopsticks
13.a.forget b.remember c.think d.want
14.a.empty b.peaceful c.quiet d.crowded
15.a.bad b.good c.small d.big
16.a.suddenly b.finally c.luckily d.probably
17.a.honest b.patient c.proud d.brave
18.a.dessert b.fruit
c.drinks d.vegetables
19.a.both b.either c.only d.neither
20.a.he b.she c.i d.they
21.a.discussion b.meeting
c.interview d.meal
22.a.pick b.get c.put d.wake
23.a.ate b.dropped c.prepared d.took
24.a.so b.because c.as d.but
25.a.laughing b.thinking
c.arguing d.learning
三、阅读理解。
there are many different kinds of disasters around the world.as an adult you know what to do during a disaster，but what about the children?some adults think it would probably never happen to them，so they don't teach their children what to do.before it's too late，here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster：
educate：it is always good to let your child know about possible disasters.this doesn't mean children have to live in fear.when teaching them about disasters，keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution(解决办法)to the disaster.keep the conversations short，allow for questions and answer honestly.
prepare：always be prepared，that is the best advice for children.for example，when preparing for bad weather，get the tools you need，like candles，radios，food，water and medicine.teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them，if ever needed.
plan：you should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation.write out a simple list that they can read.the plan could start with “listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119”.
practice：once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan，practice every few months.practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.
disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)once you are prepared and ready for one.
26.what does the word “disaster” mean?
a.命运 b.灾难
c.演习d.倾销
27.what should adults teach children?
a.when disasters will happen.
b.why disasters are dangerous.
c.what to do for a disaster.
d.how to avoid a disaster.
28.what is the correct thing to do for adults?
a.have positive conversations with children.
b.try not to talk about disasters with children.
c.make the children scared of disasters.
d.ask children lots of questions.
29.what's the most important thing for children?
a.always ask adults for help.
b.always be prepared for a disaster.
c.always listen to an adult's advice.
d.always remember where the tools are.
30.what is not suggested doing?
a.remembering what is needed in certain disasters.
b.getting the children to know the plan well.
c.helping people in disaster areas.
d.getting radios for bad weather.
a)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。
31.—can you help me with my math?
—no problem(问题).
32.if you try your best，you can work it out easily(容易的`).
33.i want another(另外的) ten people to help me.
34.she likes eating potatoes(土豆) very much.
35.how lovely/cute(可爱的) your pet dog is!
b)根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。
36.she is from canada.she speaks canadian english.
37.mike is an excellent boy，he is one of the best students in my class.
38.have you ever heard from your pen pal?
39.shopping online is popular with young people.
40.if you are very hungry，you can go to the restaurant near here.
五、书面表达。
马上要初中毕业了，假如你有机会负责组织你们班的“毕业派对”，你将会如何构思设计出一个充满创意、情感和品位的毕业庆祝活动呢?请写一篇80词以上的短文，介绍你的毕业派对计划。
内容要求：1.简介大致的构思;
2.分点列出活动流程;
3.小结活动的主要特色。
one possible version：
i have a plan for the party that divides into three parts.they're picture show，talent show and senior high message.
part 1.picture show
we bring some photos taken with our teachers or classmates and describe the photos with a good story about our school lives.
part 2.talent show
we can share our hobbies with our classmates.we can show what we can do in music，art or sport.we can also show other special abilities like playing magic and so on.
part 3.senior high message
each of us prepares a big card，and then writes down a message for senior high on the card for each other.so everyone can exchange the best wishes with his or her classmates.
in this party，all of us can share our wonderful experience in the past three years.we can present what they've learnt and how much progress we've made，too.and finally we may look forward to the future with lots of encouragement or advice.
(全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟)
听力部分.(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 共计30分)
a.图片理解，请听句子，从a 、b、c 、中选出与句子意思相符的正确的图片(两遍)
b. 小对话理解 请听小对话及问题， 从a 、b、c 、中选出正确的答案。(两遍)
6. a. sad. b. excited. c. nervous.
7. a、at 5:45 pm b、at 5:15 am c、at 5:50 pm
8. a. one of her fingers looks ugly.
b. one of her fingers was hurt.
c. she didn’t like to cut vegetables .
9. a. one hour and a half. b. two hours and a half. c. two hours.
10. a、cold and wet. b、warm and cold c、fine and cold.
c. .短文理解 请听短文，从a 、b、c 、中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案(三遍)
11. what was the mainly reason for people to have dogs in the past?[w&#w%w.@zz~step.com]
a. to help them work b. to make money c. to keep them safe.
12. what do people think of dogs now?
a. they regard them as their friends.
b. dogs are their children.
c. dogs help them with everything.[来源~:中*%国@教育出版#网]
13. what is a dog for a child?
a. a smart teacher. b. a playing partner. c. a helpful brother.
14. why do old people keep dogs?
a. they regard dogs as their children.
b. dogs can play with them.
c. dogs make them feel safer.[来@源:zzstep&.com#%^]6-665666666
15. is a dog one of the most useful animals in the world?
a . we don’t know. b. no, it isn’t c. yes, it is.
d、长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)
tomfrom(16)
subjectchinese(17)
plan to be a(n)(18)
wang liplanstudy(19) next fall
to be a(n)(20)
二、单项选择填空 ( 共20 小题， 每小题 1分 ， 计 20 分)
a 词语替换 从a 、b、c 、中选出能替换句中划线部分的选项。
21. they go out of their way to make me feel lonely at home .
a. try their best b. stay up c. hang out
22. his latest book is popular with chinese children.
a. gentle b. recent c. old
23. after such a long time of studying, everyone is hungry for the coming holiday.
a. needs much food for b. is looking forward to c. is thinking about
24 . mike, you shouldn’t drop english. you can do well if you study hard.
a. fall down b. worry about c. give up
25. up till now , he has traveled to over 80 cities around the world.
a. so far b. to start with c. from now on
b.语言知识运用 从a 、b、c 、中选出最佳答案
26 my mother is english teacher in university in beijing.
a a, the b. an, a c. the , an
27 “what do we need for the salad?” “we need two apples and three______.”
a. orange b. tomatoes c. broccoli
28. mrs. brown is nice. every day she tried to cook ______for me during my stay in london.
a. something different b. anything different c. noting different
29. _________my father________ my mother take good care of me. i love them so much.
a. either; or b. both; and c. neither; nor
30.the bridge is over _________ meters long.
a.eight hundred and sixty-three b.eight hundreds and sixty-three
c.eight hundred, sixty and three
31 .----i called you at eight yesterday evening, but nobody answered.
----oh, i _________ in the library.
a.read b.was reading c.am reading .
32 . — we'll go for a picnic if it____________ this sunday.
— wish you a lovely weekend.
a. rain b. doesn't rain c. won't rain
33 . — dad, must i stay there the whole day?
— no, you____________. you____________ come back after lunch, if you like.
a. mustn't; can b. needn't; must c. needn't; may
34 . yao ming is ____________ chinese basketball player that ever played in nba.
a taller b tallest c the tallest
35 . — show me the map, please. i wonder ____________.
— look, it's here, in the east of china, near taiwan province.
a. where is diaoyu island b. where diaoyu island is c. what is diaoyu island like
36 . — hello, may i speak to mr. smith?
— sorry, he isn't in. he _____________the office.
a. has been to b. has gone to c. has been away
37 .success will belong to those____________ never say “ impossible”
a . what b. which c . who
38. in order to alleviate(减轻) traffic jams , many bridges ____ in zunyi last year.
a. build b. are built c. were built
39. i left my keys in the classroom yesterday, so i had to get in _______the window.
a. across b. through c. to
40. —how are you getting on with your final exam, susan? do you need any help?
— ______, but i think i am all right.
a. that’s very kind of you b. that’s ok c .no problem
三.完形填空 (共10 小题， 每小题1.5分,共计15分)
waste can be seen everywhere in some schools. some students ask for more food than they can 41___and others often forget 42____ the lights when they leave the classroom. they say they can 43___ these things. but i don’t agree with them. many people in the world are still in hunger now .
waste can bring a lot of 44_____ .although china is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, such as fresh water. it is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use 45____100 years. so if we go on 46____ our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? think about these things . i think we should say “__47____ ” to the students who waste things every day. everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
in our 48 life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing , turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, use 49____ sides of paper ,try not to order more food than we need, and so on.50_____ , everything will be changed. waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
41. a.buy b .cook c. eat
42. a. turning off b, to turn off c. turn off
43. a. have b. offer c. afford
44. a. problems b. difficulties c. questions
45. a. after b. until c. in
46. a. saving b. wasting c. using
47. a.no b. yes c. ok
48. a. every day b. everyday c. daytime
49. a. all b. each c. both
50. a. little by little b. side by side c . one by one
四、口语交际(共5空，每空2分，计10分)
a. i’m sure i can.
b. a job? why?
c. all right, no toilets.
d. i’m sorry to hear that.
e. that’s why i want to work.
f. ok, good idea.
g . i don’t think so.
情景七选五。请阅读下列对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。
polly: dad, i want to get a job.
father: (51) ________________
polly: i need more money. when i go out with my friends, i never have enough money.
father: polly, you know most families here are richer than we are.
polly: (52) ________________then, i won’t have to ask you for money.
father: you have a lot of homework every day. how can you work and study at the same time?
polly: (53) ________________
father: i have an idea. once a week, you can come to my shop and help out a bit. you can clean the floors and the windows —that sort of thing. i’ll pay you for each hour you work. how does that sound?
polly: (54) ________________ but i don’t want to clean any toilets .
father: (55) ________________ it’s a deal.
五.阅读理解( 共20小题， 每小题2分，计40分)
请阅读材料a , b，c, 根据其内容选择填空， 请阅读材料d ，回答问题及翻译划线句子。
a
the weather is getting hotter. you are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. a cold drink may be just the thing. but be careful what you are drinking. something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
there are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. the lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. sounds great!
but after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. these drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. advertisements sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. but be careful not to drink too much.
caffeine makes your heart beat fast. because of this, the international olympic committee has limited( 限制) its use. caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
56. many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following except that ________.
a. they have beautiful colors and cool names b. they have lots of caffeine
c. they can keep them awake and better at sports
57. the main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
a. heart problems b. nervousness and sleeping difficulty c. possible health dangers
58. do scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them ?
a yes, they do. b no, they don’t. c. we don’t know.
59. from the passage we can know that _________.
a. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
b. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
c. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
60. which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
a. what's the use of energy drinks?
b. who can drink energy drinks
c. what's that in energy drinks?
shenghuang cinema
·the newest movies
· opening hours:
9:00am-7:00pm monday to saturday
· price: ￥50 per adult , ￥30 per child
but half price per person on meituan internet.
b.
the xingli department store
opening hours:
9:00am-10:00 pm monday to sunday
·women clothes 3rd floor
·men clothes 2nd floor
. children clothes 4th floor
·food and drink 1st floor
·transport: no.1 bus and no.2 bus can take you here. but no.19 bus can’t.
请根据以上信息，选择正确答案。
61. mr. and mrs. green with their 10-year -old son want to go to the shenghuang cinema if they book the tickets on meituan internet., they should pay _______.
a. ￥130 b. ￥80 c. ￥65
62. can we go to the shenghuang cinema from 9:00am to7:00pm on sunday?
a. yes, we can b. no, we can’t c.we don’t know
63. if mrs. brown is thirsty ,she can go to _______ at the xingli department store
a. 3rd floor 来 b.2nd floor网] c. 1st floor .
64. the xingli department store is closed at _______.
a.. 9:00 am b.10:00 pm c. 10:00 am
65. how many buses that you can take to xingli department store are mentioned?
a. three b. two c. twenty- two
c
the internet, mobile phones and ipads are part of our lives now. technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. and it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning(克隆) humans.
we have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. there is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
global positioning system (gps) (全球定位系统)
it’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. it tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. it’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.
space technology
russian and american scientists have worked together for the international space station (iss) for a long time. they hope the iss will provide a long-lasting lab. such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. it’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
underwater robot
hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. it will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed(毁坏) into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
the world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. it’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. so we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
66. ______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
a. iss b. underwater robot c. global positioning system
67. according to the passage, which is not true about the iss?
a. it has carried people to other planets.
b. it will provide a long-lasting lab for us
c. russian and american are working for it.
68. hercules is used to ______.
a. save lives in the sea
b. take picture in the sea
c. look for the ancient ships in the sea
69. from the passage, we know that ______.
a. gps is not used in bad weather conditions.
b. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology.
c. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.
70. what is the purpose of the passage?
a. to help us learn some new technology.
b. to tell us the scientists are very hardworking .
c. to help solve the problems that technology causes
d
happiness is important for everyone . (1) most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. happiness depends on ourselves.
some people believe that if they are rich, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. on the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. in this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money. however, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. these people value their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. they think these can make them happy.
here are a few ways to help you be happier.
the first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, making enough money or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. you should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book or spending time with families.
the second secret of happiness is to be active. many people travel or play sports. people can forget about their problems by doing the activities.
finally, many people find happiness in helping others. according to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. (2) 如果你想感到更幸福，就请为他人做一些好事吧。you can help a classmate with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
now maybe you know how to find happiness!
71. do many people find it happy to do some meaningful things for others?
_________________________________________________________
72. how many ways to help you be happier are mentioned in the passage?
__________________________________________________________
73. what’s the title of the passage?
__________________________________________________________
74. 请将短文中划线句子(1)翻译成中文。
__________________________________________________________
75.请将短文中划线句子(2)翻译成英文。
__________________________________________________________________
六. 词汇部分 (共10小题 每小题1 分， 共计 10分)
76. there are some ___________(different) between the chinese culture and the western culture.
77 in his (thirty), confucius began to teach.
78. helping the villagers is one of the most________________(meaning) experiences. i have ever had. i’ll never forget it.
79. the old man said that he (lie) in bed from eight to ten last night.
80. susan used to be fat, but now she is much _________ (thin)
81. sam and jerry ____________ with each other, so they argued for a long time. (agree)
82. the local people had to move away because of the serious ________.(pollute)
83. if he _______(invite)me to go to his party, i’ll go and give him a gift, of course.
84. it is very important ____________(recycle) paper and plastic for protecting the environment.
85. france has some fantastic sights,___________(include) eiffel tower and notre dame cathedral。
七、改错，请指出各句abc中错误的一项并改正(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)。
86. the flowers in the field smell sweetly.
a. b. c.
87. the little boy is too young to dress him, so his mother has to help him every day.
a. b. c.
88. the new school is now three times as bigger as the old one.
a b. c.
89. the girl became very frightening at the sudden noise.
a. b. c.
90. my mother often tells me that my homework must finish on time.
a. b. c.
八.书面表达 (20分)
健康一直是人们关注的话题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会，请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。.
1. 保持健康的重要性。
2. 保持健康的方法：多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品;每天锻炼;早睡早起等。
3. 自己的看法。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现校名和自己的名字。
2. 内容可适当扩展。
3. 词数：80个词左右。
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
boys and girls,
thank you .
第i卷（选择题，共80分）
一． 听力测试（共四大题，每小题目1分，满分20分。每小题目念两遍。） （省略）
二． 选择填空 从每小题目a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳 答案。 （本题目共15分，每小题1分）
21. -who washed the plates on the table?
- jenny ________.
a. did b. was c. had d. would
22. - how are you feeling now?
- ________.
a. very interesting b. much better c. never mind d. thank you very much.
23. - could you look after y daughter for me while im away?
- ___________.
a. yes, here you are b. youre welcome c. yes, please d. with pleasure
24. - oh, ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.
- dont worry, ill ___it for you.
a. get b. carry c. bring d. take
25. - we never know _______he is.
- they say he is a doctor.
a. whom b. what c. which d. where
26. - __________?
- quite well, thank you.
a. what do you do b. what do you think of it.
c. how are you getting on with your english d. are you good at english
一、听力。（23分）
一、听录音，找出与你在录音里听到的意思相同或相近似的句子，本题读一遍。
1. a . kate lent a book to lucy. b. lucy had a book . c. lucy lent a book to kate.
2. a. sam likes football . b. sam doesn’t like football . c. sam likes football better than swimming
3. a. lucy sits on tim’s right. b. tim sits between lucy and lily . c. lily sits on tim’s left .
4. a. mr green may be in toronto now . b. mr green went to toronto once .
c. mr green has just returned from toronto .
5. a. could you tell me where you live now ? b. would you lend me your address ?
c. would you help me to find the address ?
二、听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有一个问题，选择最佳答案，本题只读一遍。
6. when does mr james have the problem ?
a. at night b. in the daytime c. in the afternoon
7. what time they are talking ?
a. 8:00 b. 8:10 c. 8:15
8. the girl’s father is not _______________ .
a. happy b. poor c. rich
9. the boy can’t find his ______________ .
a. homework b. mother c. pen
10. what did john do just now ?
a. had a visit b. had a meeting c. had a talk
三、听下面几段对话，每段对话后面有两至三个问题，选择最佳答案，本题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11―12题。
11. how many things does mr li want ?
a. one b. two c. three
12. how is mr li’s son ?
a. he’s tall b. he’s fine c. he’s ill
听第二段对话，回答第13―15题。
13. the english teacher is ____________ .
a. american b. british c. chinese
14. mr brown teaches ______________ .
a. chinese b. japanese c. english
15. the teacher teaches the boy __________ times a month .
a. three b. twelve c. twenty
听第三段对话，回答第16―17题。
16. what does lin tao often do on sunday ?
a. flies a kite b. goes shopping c. plays basketball
17. where’s his father’s farm ?
a. behind my village b. far from my village c. near my home
听第四段对话，回答第18―19题。
18. when does lily’s mother leave home in the morning ?
a. 7:00 b. 6:20 c. 7:30
19. what may lily be ?
a. a farmer b. a student c. a driver
四、听录音，根据短文内容，选择正确答案，本题读两遍。
20. where was the frenchman ?
a. he was in paris . b. he was in london c. he was in sydney
21. why did the frenchman put his head out of the window ? because he wanted to see ____________ .
a. what was happening b. who was calling h
im c. whether the water was clean
22. what happened to the man ?
a. he ate his food by the window b. he got wet and angry c. he laughed at another frenchman there .
23. what do english people mean when they say look out ?
a. be worried b. look out of the window c. be careful
笔试部分
二、单项选择题。（30分）
( ) 1. you’d better do it _________ your mother did .
a. when b. as c. like d. because
( ) 2. i won’t go to see the film tonight , because i __________ my ticket .
a. lost b. have lost c. will lost d. didn’t have
( ) 3. all parents love their children , and my parents love __________ , too .
a. ours b. theirs c. them d. his
( ) 4. ― these farmers have been to the united states . ― really ? when __________ there ?
a. will they go b. did they go c. do they go d. have they gone
( ) 5. ― when shall we meet again next time ? ― _________ day is ok .
a. either b. neither c. none d. any
( ) 6. ― i won’t go to the party tomorrow .― _____ you told me you would . what’s happening ?
a. but b. so c. and d. or
( ) 7. i’m sorry i haven’t got any money . i’ve __________ my handbag at home .
a. missed b. left c. put d. forgotten
( ) 8. this question is _________ more difficult than one .
a. rather b. quite c. very d. a little
( ) 9. he could neither _________ french nor german . so i ________ with him in english .
a. speak, talked b. talk, told c. say, spoke d. tell, talked
( ) 10. mr smith always has to tell us _____________ .
a. some good pieces of news b. some pieces of good news
c. some good piece of news d. some piece of good news
( ) 11. we saw him _________ the building and go upstairs .
a. to enter b. enter c. entering d. entered
( ) 12. you must remember _________ .
a. what your teacher said b. what did your teacher say
c. your teacher said what
[中考英语：模拟试题]
中考英语模拟试题
中考英语模拟试题一、语音 (10分)
下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单
词划线部分的读音不同，选出该单词。
［ ］1. a.three b. thick c. month d. weather
［ ］2. a.tooth b. cook c. food d. moon
［ ］3. a.turn b. burn c. learn d. rain
［ ］4. a.refuse b. pupil c. busy d. computer
［ ］5. a.seat b. meat c. freeze d. break
［ ］6. a.cow b. know c. down d. how
［ ］7. a.earth b. learn c. near d. search
［ ］8. a.lock b. front c. money d. none
［ ］9. a.tomb b. job c. bob d. rubber
［ ］10. a.move b. cover c. prove d. lose
二、选择填空 (20分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。
［ ］1. i have a pen, but i don't have ______ ink.
a. some b. the c. any d. a
［ ］2. he usually gets up ______.
a. at half past six b. at six after thirty
c. on six thirty d. at half to six
［ ］3. some girls were playing ______ the sun. soon they
sat______a big tree to have a rest.
a. under ... under b. under ... in
c. in ... in d. in ... under
［ ］4. they like to see a film ______ sunday.
a. in b. at c. on d. for
［ ］5. wang fang is ______ of the girls.
a. taller b. tallest c. tall d. the tallest
［ ］6. she is a good singer. she ______ a lot every day.
a. sing b. sings c. sang d. to sing
［ ］7. the story is not good at all, so it's not worth ________.
a. to read b. to be read c. reading d. read
［ ］8. last time we learnt part of the text. today let's go
on ______ it.
a. to study b. study
c. studying d. with studying
［ ］9. although it's raining, ______ we are going to see
him this afternoon.
a. but b. and c. / d. then
［ ］10. there are some ______ on the glass.
a. drops of waters b. drops water
c. drops of water d. drop of waters
［ ］11. i don't think this book can take ______ that one.
a. a place of b. place
c. the place of d. place of
［ ］12. where did your brother live before he ______ to beijing?
a. comes b. will come c. came d. had come
［ ］13. the job is important and necessary ______ us all.
a. for b. to c. of d. with
［ ］14. “______ you please show me that picture?” “here you are.”
a. can b. may c. will d. shall
［ ］15. he was helped ______ the floor.
a. to sweeping b. sweep
c. to sweep d. swept
［ ］16. mr. liu will arrive ______ china in two weeks.
a.to b. in c. for d. on
［ ］17. this room is ______ the room upstairs.
a. brighter than b. more bright than
c. brighter then d. more bright then
［ ］18. smoking is not good ______ you.
a. at b. to c. for d. with
［ ］19. mr. brown was angry ______ kate.
a. at b. of c. with d. to
［ ］20. bill ______ russia for two years.
a. has leftb. left
c. has been away from d. would leave
三、阅读理解 (10分)
(a)
fishing is my favourite sport. i often fish for hours without catching anything. but this does not worry me. some fishermen are unlucky. instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. i am even less lucky. i never catch anything ... not even old boots. after having spent whole mornings on the river, i always go home with an empty bag. “you must give up fishing!” my friends say. “it's a waste of time.” but they don't realize one important thing. i'm not really interested in fishing. i'm only interested in sitting in a boat doing nothing at all!
判断下列各句是否符合以上短文内容(在括号内划√或×)。
［ ］1. the writer's favourite sport is skating.
［ ］2. some unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish.
［ ］3. the writer is as lucky as they are.
［ ］4. he is really interested in fishing.
［ ］5. he enjoys sitting there without doing anything.
(b)
beethoven (贝多芬) was never afraid to show his feelings. once when he was playing at a rich man's house, one of the listeners, a man of good family, was talking to a girl. he liked girls more than music, and he didn't stop talking when beethoven started to play. the voice was not a quiet one, and beethoven could hear well in those days. the music stopped in the middle and beethoven stood up. “i don't play for animals of this kind!” he cried. “no! not for animals!” then he walked out.
选择符合以上短文的正确答案。
［ ］1. beethoven was a ______.
a. painter b. musician c. chemist d. singer
［ ］2. the listener was ______.
a. from a poor family b. rich
c. an old man d. a child
［ ］3. one of the listeners ______ when beethoven started to play.
a. listened carefully b. stopped talking
c. still talked to a girl d. sang loudly
［ ］4. this listener ______.
a. didn't like music
b. liked both girls and music
c. liked music more than girls
d. was more interested in girls than in music
［ ］5. beethoven ______ after he heard their talking.
a. went on playing b. stood up and left
c. was happy d. talked with them
四、完形填空 (10分)
从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的`一项。
one day a woman went into the laundry (洗衣店) (1) . she (2) to see the owner.
“ (3) . what can i (4) you, madam?” said a man kindly. he had stood up and looked polite.
“one of your assistants said that this could be cleaned here,” said the woman (5) the man, “just look at (6) done! he's just made it (7) instead.” with these words she threw it across the table. the man (8) and looked at it for a few minutes and then said quietly, “i can't see what's (9) these colours, madam. it's quite ok.” “colours? it's ok?” the woman became angrier. “when i (10) here to be cleaned, it had no colours like those!” she shouted.
［ ］1. a. angry b. angrier c. angrily d. more angrily
［ ］2. a. went b. wanted c. asked d. waited
［ ］3. a. i am b. he is c. she is d. there he is
［ ］4. a. do with b. do for c. help d. help with
［ ］5. a. to b. for c. with d. before
［ ］6. a. that have you b. that you have
c. what have you d. what you have
［ ］7. a. clean b. dirty c. cleaner d. dirtier
［ ］8. a. chose it b. hanged it c. put it on d. picked it up
［ ］9. a. wrong with b. wrong of
c.matter with d. matter of
［ ］10. a.took b. took it c. brought d. brought it
五、按括号内的要求写出下列各词的相应形式 (5分)
1. sheep (名词复数) __________ 2. knife (名词复数) ________
3. good (比较级) ____________ 4. cheap (比较级) _________
5. difficult (反义词) __________ 6. early (反义词) __________
7. do (过去式) ______________ 8. make (过去分词) ________
9. too (同音异形词) __________ 10. one (序数词) ___________
六、汉语词组翻译 (10分)
1. 用英文写 _____________ 2. 照顾 _____________
3. 出发 _________________ 4. 去睡觉 ___________
5. 关 (灯) _______________ 6. 不久 _____________
7. 今天上午 _____________ 8. 休息一会 _________
9. 起立 _________________ 10. 在家 _____________
七、用所给动词的正确形式填空 (10分)
1. ___________ you __________ (read) any books by lu xun?
2. my mother usually __________ (go) to work by bus.
3. the students __________ (leave) for shanghai next week.
4. the boy ________ (sit) at the table and __________ (have) his
lunch now.
5. when i entered the classroom, they ____________ (talk) about
their teacher.
6. i ________ never __________ (see) him before.
7. he ________ (read) and english novel at eight yesterday evening.
8. the boys enjoy ___________ (watch) footabll matches.
9. i __________ (learn) english for five years.
10. i don't want _________ (go) with you. i ________ (do) some
shopping this afternoon.
八、句型转换 (15分)
按括号内的要求完成下列各句。
1. it's a book. (改为复数形式)
________________________________
2. mary has written a letter to her friend. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
3. they usually stay home on sundays. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________
4. she is a tall girl. (改为感叹句)
___________________________________________
5. wang lan has lived in beijing for ten years. (就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
6. there are three buildings in our school. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
7. you can't make faces in class. (改为祈使句)
______________________________________
8. she is not a teacher. (改为反意问句)
_____________________________________
9. he is young. he can't go to school. (用too ... to句形)
____________________________________
10. they built a new school last year. (改为被动语态)
_______________________________________
九、完成下列句子 (10分)
1. he asked ______________________________ (谁的字写得最好).
2. he insisted ______________________________ (他与此事无关).
3. the girl has known ________________________ (怎样使用计算机).
4. lei feng _____________________________ (总是乐于助人).
5. you must ___________________________ (下课之前把作文交上).
一、语音 (10分)
下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单
词划线部分的读音不同，选出该单词，中考英语模拟试题 (八)。
［ ］1.a.wait b.afraid c.said d.railway
［ ］2.a.farm b.towards c.pardon d.farther
［ ］3.a.wheat b.leaf c.sea d.meant
［ ］4.a.else b.dress c.place d.boys
［ ］5.a.frighten b.print c.little d.his
［ ］6.a.salt b.half c.always d.almost
［ ］7.a.wanted b.needed c.pulled d.repeated
［ ］8.a.sound b.group c.cloud d.shout
［ ］9.a.sew b.knew c.new d.few
［ ］10.a.food b.fool c.boot d.foot
二、选择填空 (20分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。
［ ］1.my mother forgot ______ the key.
a.where she had put b.where had she put
c.when had she put d.when she had put
［ ］2.li ying has an english-chinese dictionary, ______?
a.hasnt she b.has she
c.did she d.wasnt she
［ ］3.he said that he ______ a teacher for three years by
the end of next month.
a.had been b.will have been
c.would have been d.would have be been
［ ］4.thank you, you are kind ______ me.
a.for b.to c.with d.of
［ ］5.its very kind ______ you to say so.
a.for b.to c.with d.of
［ ］6.to ______ did you give the bag?
a.who b.whos c.whom d.whose
［ ］7.he didnt come to work yesterday because he ______ ill.
a.had fallen b.would fall
c.has fallen d.will fall
［ ］8.we stopped ______, but there was no more sound.
a.listen b.to listen
c.listening d.to listening
［ ］9.it took me three days ______ shanghai.
a.getting to b.to get to
c.to getting d.get to
［ ］10.they didnt seem to me ______ old friends.
a.like b.as c.on d.about
［ ］11.ive ______ writing paper here. but i have ______ in my office.
a. any ... some b. no ... any
c.no ... some d.any ... no
［ ］12.he asked me if i knew ______.
a.all them b.them all
c.them of all d.them each
［ ］13.there is a big basket ______ flowers.
a.full with b.put full
c.filled with d.feel with
［ ］14.im ______ that i cant pass the exam.
a.afraid b.frightened
c.fearless d.fear
［ ］15.if you finish your homework, you ______ watch tv.
a.may b.must c.need d.should
［ ］16.i would like ______ read, but im too old to learn.
a.to can b.to be able to
c.be able to d.can to
［ ］17.“______ have you known him?” “two years.”
a.how long time b.how much
c.how long d.how often
［ ］18.mother is ill. my aunt ______ to see her soon.
a.come b.comes c.is coming d.had come
［ ］19.she ______ you know as soon as she ______ from him.
a.lets ... hears b.would let ... would hear
c.will let ... hears d.will let ... will hear
［ ］20.he has done ______ for the people.
a.a lot of work b.a lot of works
c.many works d.much works
三、指出下列句子中的一错处 (10分)
［ ］1.“can you[a] tell me how get[b] to the palace museum?” she
asked[c] the policeman[d].
［ ］2.the child[a] is to[b] young to[c] go to school[d].
［ ］3.im going to town[a] by bus[b] and coming[c] back by 2:15 train[d].
［ ］4.she runs[a] faster[b] than any student[c] in her class[d].
［ ］5.he wants to know[a] if[b] she had gone[c] to shanghai for[d]
a meeting.
［ ］6.we study[a] hard today[b] so[c] that[d] to work better tomorrow.
［ ］7.the little child dare[a] not to jump[b] into the water because[c] he
cant[d] swim.
［ ］8.she not only speaks[a] english[b] but also[c] japanese[d].
［ ］9.i spend half an hour[a] to walk[b] from the[c] hospital to the
school[d].
［ ］10.i believe[a] that[b] you will win[c] the game, dont[d] you?
四、阅读理解 (10分)
(a)
one day as i sat in a doctors crowded waiting room, an elderly gentleman
got up and came to the receptionist(接待员).
“madam,” he said, solemnly(庄重地)and politely, “my appointment(约会)was for three oclock. its now four oclock. i cant wait any longer. i would like to make an appointment for another day.”
the woman sitting next to me leaned over and said, “he must be at least 80 years old. what sort of important thing could he have to do?”
the old man turned in our direction(方向). “i am 88, dear lady,” he said, “and that is precisely why i cant afford to waste another minute.”
判断下列各句是否符合短文内容(在括号内划√或×)。
［ ］1.the elderly gentlemans appointment was for four oclock.
［ ］2.he could wait longer.
［ ］3.the woman thought what he was at least 80.
［ ］4.the old man was actually 88 years old.
［ ］5.he was too old to wait.
(b)
a poor boy became a rich and famous singer. he married and had two sons and two daughters. one day he said to his wife, “our children mustnt have a hard life as we had. we must help them more than our parents helped us.” the wife agreed.
so the parents sent their children to fine schools. they enjoy expensive sports(玩物). they were given everything in life except this: they were not taught how to work. later the parents bought businesses(商行)for their children. the sons, at 21, became the owners of banks. the girls were given shops. but soon all these businesses failed, because the young owners knew nothing of business or of work.
the man said to his wife, “where did we do wrong?”
选择正确答案
［ ］1.the singer was ______.
a.not rich b.poor
c.not famous d.rich and famous
［ ］2.the parents had ______.
a.two sons and a daughter
b.two daughters and a son
c.four children
d.four sons
［ ］3.the parents bought ______ for all their children.
a.shops b.banks c.businesses d.fine schools
［ ］4.the singers sons ______.
a.were good managers
b.knew nothing of business or of work
c.didnt like their banks
d.did very well in their work
［ ］5.where did the parents do wrong? they didnt ______.
a.send their children to school
b.give their children much money
c.buy businesses for their children
d.teach their children how to work
五、完形填空 (10分)
从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项，英语试题《中考英语模拟试题 (八)》。
1 morning, charles 2 his house 3 six donkeys to go to town. after a 4 he 5 tired and got on 6 of them. he counted (数) the donkeys and there 7 only five, so he got 8 and went to 9 for the sixth. he looked and looked but he didnt 10 it. then he 11 back to the donkeys and counted them again. this time there were six, so he 12 on one of them again, and they all 13 off. after 14 minutes he counted the donkeys again, and again there were only five. when he was counting again, a friend of 15 passed by and charles 16 to him, “i left my house with six donkeys, then i had five, then i had six again, and 17 i have only five! look! one, two three, four, five.”
“but charles,” said his friend, “you 18 on a donkey 19 . 20 the sixth donkey?”
［ ］1.a.a b.the c.one d.in
［ ］2.a.went to b.left c.got to d.reached
［ ］3.a.with b.having c.brought d.took
［ ］4.a.time b.while c.hour d.second
［ ］5.a.looked b.seemed c.liked d.felt
［ ］6.a.all b.some c.one d.six
［ ］7.a.was b.were c.had d.being
［ ］8.a.out b.down c.off d.on
［ ］9.a.look b.ask c.find d.fetch
［ ］10.a.see b.find c.get d.receive
［ ］11.a.returned b.took c.came d.went
［ ］12.a.looked b.got c.went d.jumped
［ ］13.a.set b.went c.left d.start
［ ］14.a.few b.a few c.some d.many
［ ］15.a.him b.his c.he d.himself
［ ］16.a.said b.talked c.spoke d.told
［ ］17.a.then b.so c.once d.now
［ ］18.a.sit b.sat c.are sitting d.are getting
［ ］19.a.too b.also c.either d.yet
［ ］20.a.isnt there b.isnt that c.isnt here d.isnt he
六、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (10分)
［ ］1.can you read this word ______ (correct)?
［ ］2.the ______ (physics) will give us a talk on how to do this experiment.
［ ］3.she is too ______ (fool) to understand it.
［ ］4.the wallet is still ______ (lie) where it is.
［ ］5.______ (leaf) are falling from the trees now.
［ ］6.my father is ______ (satisfy) with my answer.
［ ］7.she left with a ______ (friend) smile.
［ ］8.i think the novel is worth ______ (read).
［ ］9.i have had my photo ______ (print).
［ ］10.foreign languages are very ______ (difficulty) to learn.
七、句型转换 (15分)
1.betty is taller than rose and jane.
betty is ______ ______ of the three.
2.when he was eighteen, he became a party member.
______ ______ ______ ______ eighteen, he became a party member.
3.ill ask someone to repair my watch.
ill ______ my watch ______.
4.during the trip over 200 people died.
during the trip, ______ ______ 200 people ______ ______ ______.
5.the man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.
the man is strong ______ ______ lift the heavy box.
6.i dont know what i shall do.
i dont know ______ ______ ______.
7.the artist drew a picture in five minutes.
______ ______ the artist five minutes ______ ______ the picture.
8.well fly to guangzhou for a meeting.
well ______ ______ guangzhou ______ ______ for a meeting.
9.i joined the army five years ago.
i ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ for five years.
10.they asked me where i had been.
they asked, “______ ______ you ______?”
八、完成下列句子。(15分)
1.what are you going to do ______________(你长大后)?
2.im sure hell _____________(赶上他们).
3.have you heard _____________(从收音机里听到什么重要的事吗)?
4._____________(玛丽和琼都不会)can speak russian.
5.mike _____________(已经去过巴黎，不是吗)?
6.our city is getting _____________(越来越美丽).
7.li ang is so _____________(粗心以致于作业中常出现错误).
8.they ______________(作了自我介绍)to john.
9.__________(他一直在我们商店工作)since he finished middle school.
10.could you tell me ____________(去动物园的路)?
[关于中考英语模拟试题]